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/src/bp-forums/bbpress/bb-includes/backpress/ -> functions.formatting.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  // Last sync [WP12504]
   3  
   4  /**
   5   * From WP wp-includes/formatting.php
   6   *
   7   * Missing functions are indicated in comments
   8   */
   9  
  10  /**
  11   * Main BackPress Formatting API.
  12   *
  13   * Handles many functions for formatting output.
  14   *
  15   * @package BackPress
  16   **/
  17  
  18  if ( !function_exists( 'wptexturize' ) ) :
  19  /**
  20   * Replaces common plain text characters into formatted entities
  21   *
  22   * As an example,
  23   * <code>
  24   * 'cause today's effort makes it worth tomorrow's "holiday"...
  25   * </code>
  26   * Becomes:
  27   * <code>
  28   * &#8217;cause today&#8217;s effort makes it worth tomorrow&#8217;s &#8220;holiday&#8221;&#8230;
  29   * </code>
  30   * Code within certain html blocks are skipped.
  31   *
  32   * @since 0.71
  33   * @uses $wp_cockneyreplace Array of formatted entities for certain common phrases
  34   *
  35   * @param string $text The text to be formatted
  36   * @return string The string replaced with html entities
  37   */
  38  function wptexturize($text) {
  39      global $wp_cockneyreplace;
  40      static $static_setup = false, $opening_quote, $closing_quote, $default_no_texturize_tags, $default_no_texturize_shortcodes, $static_characters, $static_replacements, $dynamic_characters, $dynamic_replacements;
  41      $output = '';
  42      $curl = '';
  43      $textarr = preg_split('/(<.*>|\[.*\])/Us', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
  44      $stop = count($textarr);
  45      
  46      // No need to setup these variables more than once
  47      if (!$static_setup) {
  48          /* translators: opening curly quote */
  49          $opening_quote = _x('&#8220;', 'opening curly quote');
  50          /* translators: closing curly quote */
  51          $closing_quote = _x('&#8221;', 'closing curly quote');
  52  
  53          $default_no_texturize_tags = array('pre', 'code', 'kbd', 'style', 'script', 'tt');
  54          $default_no_texturize_shortcodes = array('code');
  55  
  56          // if a plugin has provided an autocorrect array, use it
  57          if ( isset($wp_cockneyreplace) ) {
  58              $cockney = array_keys($wp_cockneyreplace);
  59              $cockneyreplace = array_values($wp_cockneyreplace);
  60          } else {
  61              $cockney = array("'tain't","'twere","'twas","'tis","'twill","'til","'bout","'nuff","'round","'cause");
  62              $cockneyreplace = array("&#8217;tain&#8217;t","&#8217;twere","&#8217;twas","&#8217;tis","&#8217;twill","&#8217;til","&#8217;bout","&#8217;nuff","&#8217;round","&#8217;cause");
  63          }
  64  
  65          $static_characters = array_merge(array('---', ' -- ', '--', ' - ', 'xn&#8211;', '...', '``', '\'s', '\'\'', ' (tm)'), $cockney);
  66          $static_replacements = array_merge(array('&#8212;', ' &#8212; ', '&#8211;', ' &#8211; ', 'xn--', '&#8230;', $opening_quote, '&#8217;s', $closing_quote, ' &#8482;'), $cockneyreplace);
  67  
  68          $dynamic_characters = array('/\'(\d\d(?:&#8217;|\')?s)/', '/(\s|\A|[([{<]|")\'/', '/(\d+)"/', '/(\d+)\'/', '/(\S)\'([^\'\s])/', '/(\s|\A|[([{<])"(?!\s)/', '/"(\s|\S|\Z)/', '/\'([\s.]|\Z)/', '/(\d+)x(\d+)/');
  69          $dynamic_replacements = array('&#8217;$1','$1&#8216;', '$1&#8243;', '$1&#8242;', '$1&#8217;$2', '$1' . $opening_quote . '$2', $closing_quote . '$1', '&#8217;$1', '$1&#215;$2');
  70  
  71          $static_setup = true;
  72      }
  73  
  74      // Transform into regexp sub-expression used in _wptexturize_pushpop_element
  75      // Must do this everytime in case plugins use these filters in a context sensitive manner
  76      $no_texturize_tags = '(' . implode('|', apply_filters('no_texturize_tags', $default_no_texturize_tags) ) . ')';
  77      $no_texturize_shortcodes = '(' . implode('|', apply_filters('no_texturize_shortcodes', $default_no_texturize_shortcodes) ) . ')';
  78  
  79      $no_texturize_tags_stack = array();
  80      $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack = array();
  81  
  82      for ( $i = 0; $i < $stop; $i++ ) {
  83          $curl = $textarr[$i];
  84  
  85          if ( !empty($curl) && '<' != $curl{0} && '[' != $curl{0}
  86                  && empty($no_texturize_shortcodes_stack) && empty($no_texturize_tags_stack)) { 
  87              // This is not a tag, nor is the texturization disabled
  88              // static strings
  89              $curl = str_replace($static_characters, $static_replacements, $curl);
  90              // regular expressions
  91              $curl = preg_replace($dynamic_characters, $dynamic_replacements, $curl);
  92          } elseif (!empty($curl)) {
  93              /*
  94               * Only call _wptexturize_pushpop_element if first char is correct
  95               * tag opening
  96               */
  97              if ('<' == $curl{0})
  98                  _wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_tags_stack, $no_texturize_tags, '<', '>');
  99              elseif ('[' == $curl{0})
 100                  _wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack, $no_texturize_shortcodes, '[', ']');
 101          }
 102  
 103          $curl = preg_replace('/&([^#])(?![a-zA-Z1-4]{1,8};)/', '&#038;$1', $curl);
 104          $output .= $curl;
 105      }
 106  
 107      return $output;
 108  }
 109  endif;
 110  
 111  if ( !function_exists( '_wptexturize_pushpop_element' ) ) :
 112  /**
 113   * Search for disabled element tags. Push element to stack on tag open and pop
 114   * on tag close. Assumes first character of $text is tag opening.
 115   *
 116   * @access private
 117   * @since 2.9.0
 118   *
 119   * @param string $text Text to check. First character is assumed to be $opening
 120   * @param array $stack Array used as stack of opened tag elements
 121   * @param string $disabled_elements Tags to match against formatted as regexp sub-expression
 122   * @param string $opening Tag opening character, assumed to be 1 character long
 123   * @param string $opening Tag closing  character
 124   * @return object
 125   */
 126  function _wptexturize_pushpop_element($text, &$stack, $disabled_elements, $opening = '<', $closing = '>') {
 127      // Check if it is a closing tag -- otherwise assume opening tag
 128      if (strncmp($opening . '/', $text, 2)) {
 129          // Opening? Check $text+1 against disabled elements
 130          if (preg_match('/^' . $disabled_elements . '\b/', substr($text, 1), $matches)) {
 131              /*
 132               * This disables texturize until we find a closing tag of our type
 133               * (e.g. <pre>) even if there was invalid nesting before that
 134               * 
 135               * Example: in the case <pre>sadsadasd</code>"baba"</pre>
 136               *          "baba" won't be texturize
 137               */
 138  
 139              array_push($stack, $matches[1]);
 140          }
 141      } else {
 142          // Closing? Check $text+2 against disabled elements
 143          $c = preg_quote($closing, '/');
 144          if (preg_match('/^' . $disabled_elements . $c . '/', substr($text, 2), $matches)) {
 145              $last = array_pop($stack);
 146  
 147              // Make sure it matches the opening tag
 148              if ($last != $matches[1])
 149                  array_push($stack, $last);
 150          }
 151      }
 152  }
 153  endif;
 154  
 155  if ( !function_exists( 'clean_pre' ) ) :
 156  /**
 157   * Accepts matches array from preg_replace_callback in wpautop() or a string.
 158   *
 159   * Ensures that the contents of a <<pre>>...<</pre>> HTML block are not
 160   * converted into paragraphs or line-breaks.
 161   *
 162   * @since 1.2.0
 163   *
 164   * @param array|string $matches The array or string
 165   * @return string The pre block without paragraph/line-break conversion.
 166   */
 167  function clean_pre($matches) {
 168      if ( is_array($matches) )
 169          $text = $matches[1] . $matches[2] . "</pre>";
 170      else
 171          $text = $matches;
 172  
 173      $text = str_replace('<br />', '', $text);
 174      $text = str_replace('<p>', "\n", $text);
 175      $text = str_replace('</p>', '', $text);
 176  
 177      return $text;
 178  }
 179  endif;
 180  
 181  // ! function wpautop()
 182  
 183  if ( !function_exists('seems_utf8') ) :
 184  /**
 185   * Checks to see if a string is utf8 encoded.
 186   *
 187   * NOTE: This function checks for 5-Byte sequences, UTF8
 188   *       has Bytes Sequences with a maximum length of 4.
 189   *
 190   * @author bmorel at ssi dot fr (modified)
 191   * @since 1.2.1
 192   *
 193   * @param string $str The string to be checked
 194   * @return bool True if $str fits a UTF-8 model, false otherwise.
 195   */
 196  function seems_utf8($str) {
 197      $length = strlen($str);
 198      for ($i=0; $i < $length; $i++) {
 199          $c = ord($str[$i]);
 200          if ($c < 0x80) $n = 0; # 0bbbbbbb
 201          elseif (($c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) $n=1; # 110bbbbb
 202          elseif (($c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) $n=2; # 1110bbbb
 203          elseif (($c & 0xF8) == 0xF0) $n=3; # 11110bbb
 204          elseif (($c & 0xFC) == 0xF8) $n=4; # 111110bb
 205          elseif (($c & 0xFE) == 0xFC) $n=5; # 1111110b
 206          else return false; # Does not match any model
 207          for ($j=0; $j<$n; $j++) { # n bytes matching 10bbbbbb follow ?
 208              if ((++$i == $length) || ((ord($str[$i]) & 0xC0) != 0x80))
 209                  return false;
 210          }
 211      }
 212      return true;
 213  }
 214  endif;
 215  
 216  
 217  
 218  if ( !function_exists('_wp_specialchars') ) :
 219  /**
 220   * Converts a number of special characters into their HTML entities.
 221   *
 222   * Specifically deals with: &, <, >, ", and '.
 223   *
 224   * $quote_style can be set to ENT_COMPAT to encode " to
 225   * &quot;, or ENT_QUOTES to do both. Default is ENT_NOQUOTES where no quotes are encoded.
 226   *
 227   * @since 1.2.2
 228   *
 229   * @param string $string The text which is to be encoded.
 230   * @param mixed $quote_style Optional. Converts double quotes if set to ENT_COMPAT, both single and double if set to ENT_QUOTES or none if set to ENT_NOQUOTES. Also compatible with old values; converting single quotes if set to 'single', double if set to 'double' or both if otherwise set. Default is ENT_NOQUOTES.
 231   * @param string $charset Optional. The character encoding of the string. Default is false.
 232   * @param boolean $double_encode Optional. Whether or not to encode existing html entities. Default is false.
 233   * @return string The encoded text with HTML entities.
 234   */
 235  function _wp_specialchars( $string, $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES, $charset = false, $double_encode = false ) {
 236      $string = (string) $string;
 237  
 238      if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) ) {
 239          return '';
 240      }
 241  
 242      // Don't bother if there are no specialchars - saves some processing
 243      if ( !preg_match( '/[&<>"\']/', $string ) ) {
 244          return $string;
 245      }
 246  
 247      // Account for the previous behaviour of the function when the $quote_style is not an accepted value
 248      if ( empty( $quote_style ) ) {
 249          $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES;
 250      } elseif ( !in_array( $quote_style, array( 0, 2, 3, 'single', 'double' ), true ) ) {
 251          $quote_style = ENT_QUOTES;
 252      }
 253  
 254      // Store the site charset as a static to avoid multiple calls to backpress_get_option()
 255      if ( !$charset ) {
 256          static $_charset;
 257          if ( !isset( $_charset ) ) {
 258              $_charset = backpress_get_option( 'charset' );
 259          }
 260          $charset = $_charset;
 261      }
 262      if ( in_array( $charset, array( 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8' ) ) ) {
 263          $charset = 'UTF-8';
 264      }
 265  
 266      $_quote_style = $quote_style;
 267  
 268      if ( $quote_style === 'double' ) {
 269          $quote_style = ENT_COMPAT;
 270          $_quote_style = ENT_COMPAT;
 271      } elseif ( $quote_style === 'single' ) {
 272          $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES;
 273      }
 274  
 275      // Handle double encoding ourselves
 276      if ( !$double_encode ) {
 277          $string = wp_specialchars_decode( $string, $_quote_style );
 278          $string = preg_replace( '/&(#?x?[0-9a-z]+);/i', '|wp_entity|$1|/wp_entity|', $string );
 279      }
 280  
 281      $string = @htmlspecialchars( $string, $quote_style, $charset );
 282  
 283      // Handle double encoding ourselves
 284      if ( !$double_encode ) {
 285          $string = str_replace( array( '|wp_entity|', '|/wp_entity|' ), array( '&', ';' ), $string );
 286      }
 287  
 288      // Backwards compatibility
 289      if ( 'single' === $_quote_style ) {
 290          $string = str_replace( "'", '&#039;', $string );
 291      }
 292  
 293      return $string;
 294  }
 295  endif;
 296  
 297  if ( !function_exists( 'wp_specialchars_decode' ) ) :
 298  /**
 299   * Converts a number of HTML entities into their special characters.
 300   *
 301   * Specifically deals with: &, <, >, ", and '.
 302   *
 303   * $quote_style can be set to ENT_COMPAT to decode " entities,
 304   * or ENT_QUOTES to do both " and '. Default is ENT_NOQUOTES where no quotes are decoded.
 305   *
 306   * @since 2.8
 307   *
 308   * @param string $string The text which is to be decoded.
 309   * @param mixed $quote_style Optional. Converts double quotes if set to ENT_COMPAT, both single and double if set to ENT_QUOTES or none if set to ENT_NOQUOTES. Also compatible with old _wp_specialchars() values; converting single quotes if set to 'single', double if set to 'double' or both if otherwise set. Default is ENT_NOQUOTES.
 310   * @return string The decoded text without HTML entities.
 311   */
 312  function wp_specialchars_decode( $string, $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES ) {
 313      $string = (string) $string;
 314  
 315      if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) ) {
 316          return '';
 317      }
 318  
 319      // Don't bother if there are no entities - saves a lot of processing
 320      if ( strpos( $string, '&' ) === false ) {
 321          return $string;
 322      }
 323  
 324      // Match the previous behaviour of _wp_specialchars() when the $quote_style is not an accepted value
 325      if ( empty( $quote_style ) ) {
 326          $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES;
 327      } elseif ( !in_array( $quote_style, array( 0, 2, 3, 'single', 'double' ), true ) ) {
 328          $quote_style = ENT_QUOTES;
 329      }
 330  
 331      // More complete than get_html_translation_table( HTML_SPECIALCHARS )
 332      $single = array( '&#039;'  => '\'', '&#x27;' => '\'' );
 333      $single_preg = array( '/&#0*39;/'  => '&#039;', '/&#x0*27;/i' => '&#x27;' );
 334      $double = array( '&quot;' => '"', '&#034;'  => '"', '&#x22;' => '"' );
 335      $double_preg = array( '/&#0*34;/'  => '&#034;', '/&#x0*22;/i' => '&#x22;' );
 336      $others = array( '&lt;'   => '<', '&#060;'  => '<', '&gt;'   => '>', '&#062;'  => '>', '&amp;'  => '&', '&#038;'  => '&', '&#x26;' => '&' );
 337      $others_preg = array( '/&#0*60;/'  => '&#060;', '/&#0*62;/'  => '&#062;', '/&#0*38;/'  => '&#038;', '/&#x0*26;/i' => '&#x26;' );
 338  
 339      if ( $quote_style === ENT_QUOTES ) {
 340          $translation = array_merge( $single, $double, $others );
 341          $translation_preg = array_merge( $single_preg, $double_preg, $others_preg );
 342      } elseif ( $quote_style === ENT_COMPAT || $quote_style === 'double' ) {
 343          $translation = array_merge( $double, $others );
 344          $translation_preg = array_merge( $double_preg, $others_preg );
 345      } elseif ( $quote_style === 'single' ) {
 346          $translation = array_merge( $single, $others );
 347          $translation_preg = array_merge( $single_preg, $others_preg );
 348      } elseif ( $quote_style === ENT_NOQUOTES ) {
 349          $translation = $others;
 350          $translation_preg = $others_preg;
 351      }
 352  
 353      // Remove zero padding on numeric entities
 354      $string = preg_replace( array_keys( $translation_preg ), array_values( $translation_preg ), $string );
 355  
 356      // Replace characters according to translation table
 357      return strtr( $string, $translation );
 358  }
 359  endif;
 360  
 361  if ( !function_exists( 'wp_check_invalid_utf8' ) ) :
 362  /**
 363   * Checks for invalid UTF8 in a string.
 364   *
 365   * @since 2.8
 366   *
 367   * @param string $string The text which is to be checked.
 368   * @param boolean $strip Optional. Whether to attempt to strip out invalid UTF8. Default is false.
 369   * @return string The checked text.
 370   */
 371  function wp_check_invalid_utf8( $string, $strip = false ) {
 372      $string = (string) $string;
 373  
 374      if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) ) {
 375          return '';
 376      }
 377  
 378      // Store the site charset as a static to avoid multiple calls to backpress_get_option()
 379      static $is_utf8;
 380      if ( !isset( $is_utf8 ) ) {
 381          $is_utf8 = in_array( backpress_get_option( 'charset' ), array( 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8', 'UTF-8' ) );
 382      }
 383      if ( !$is_utf8 ) {
 384          return $string;
 385      }
 386  
 387      // Check for support for utf8 in the installed PCRE library once and store the result in a static
 388      static $utf8_pcre;
 389      if ( !isset( $utf8_pcre ) ) {
 390          $utf8_pcre = @preg_match( '/^./u', 'a' );
 391      }
 392      // We can't demand utf8 in the PCRE installation, so just return the string in those cases
 393      if ( !$utf8_pcre ) {
 394          return $string;
 395      }
 396  
 397      // preg_match fails when it encounters invalid UTF8 in $string
 398      if ( 1 === @preg_match( '/^./us', $string ) ) {
 399          return $string;
 400      }
 401  
 402      // Attempt to strip the bad chars if requested (not recommended)
 403      if ( $strip && function_exists( 'iconv' ) ) {
 404          return iconv( 'utf-8', 'utf-8', $string );
 405      }
 406  
 407      return '';
 408  }
 409  endif;
 410  
 411  if ( !function_exists('utf8_uri_encode') ) :
 412  /**
 413   * Encode the Unicode values to be used in the URI.
 414   *
 415   * @since 1.5.0
 416   *
 417   * @param string $utf8_string
 418   * @param int $length Max length of the string
 419   * @return string String with Unicode encoded for URI.
 420   */
 421  function utf8_uri_encode( $utf8_string, $length = 0 ) {
 422      $unicode = '';
 423      $values = array();
 424      $num_octets = 1;
 425      $unicode_length = 0;
 426  
 427      $string_length = strlen( $utf8_string );
 428      for ($i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++ ) {
 429  
 430          $value = ord( $utf8_string[ $i ] );
 431  
 432          if ( $value < 128 ) {
 433              if ( $length && ( $unicode_length >= $length ) )
 434                  break;
 435              $unicode .= chr($value);
 436              $unicode_length++;
 437          } else {
 438              if ( count( $values ) == 0 ) $num_octets = ( $value < 224 ) ? 2 : 3;
 439  
 440              $values[] = $value;
 441  
 442              if ( $length && ( $unicode_length + ($num_octets * 3) ) > $length )
 443                  break;
 444              if ( count( $values ) == $num_octets ) {
 445                  if ($num_octets == 3) {
 446                      $unicode .= '%' . dechex($values[0]) . '%' . dechex($values[1]) . '%' . dechex($values[2]);
 447                      $unicode_length += 9;
 448                  } else {
 449                      $unicode .= '%' . dechex($values[0]) . '%' . dechex($values[1]);
 450                      $unicode_length += 6;
 451                  }
 452  
 453                  $values = array();
 454                  $num_octets = 1;
 455              }
 456          }
 457      }
 458  
 459      return $unicode;
 460  }
 461  endif;
 462  
 463  if ( !function_exists('remove_accents') ) :
 464  /**
 465   * Converts all accent characters to ASCII characters.
 466   *
 467   * If there are no accent characters, then the string given is just returned.
 468   *
 469   * @since 1.2.1
 470   *
 471   * @param string $string Text that might have accent characters
 472   * @return string Filtered string with replaced "nice" characters.
 473   */
 474  function remove_accents($string) {
 475      if ( !preg_match('/[\x80-\xff]/', $string) )
 476          return $string;
 477  
 478      if (seems_utf8($string)) {
 479          $chars = array(
 480          // Decompositions for Latin-1 Supplement
 481          chr(195).chr(128) => 'A', chr(195).chr(129) => 'A',
 482          chr(195).chr(130) => 'A', chr(195).chr(131) => 'A',
 483          chr(195).chr(132) => 'A', chr(195).chr(133) => 'A',
 484          chr(195).chr(135) => 'C', chr(195).chr(136) => 'E',
 485          chr(195).chr(137) => 'E', chr(195).chr(138) => 'E',
 486          chr(195).chr(139) => 'E', chr(195).chr(140) => 'I',
 487          chr(195).chr(141) => 'I', chr(195).chr(142) => 'I',
 488          chr(195).chr(143) => 'I', chr(195).chr(145) => 'N',
 489          chr(195).chr(146) => 'O', chr(195).chr(147) => 'O',
 490          chr(195).chr(148) => 'O', chr(195).chr(149) => 'O',
 491          chr(195).chr(150) => 'O', chr(195).chr(153) => 'U',
 492          chr(195).chr(154) => 'U', chr(195).chr(155) => 'U',
 493          chr(195).chr(156) => 'U', chr(195).chr(157) => 'Y',
 494          chr(195).chr(159) => 's', chr(195).chr(160) => 'a',
 495          chr(195).chr(161) => 'a', chr(195).chr(162) => 'a',
 496          chr(195).chr(163) => 'a', chr(195).chr(164) => 'a',
 497          chr(195).chr(165) => 'a', chr(195).chr(167) => 'c',
 498          chr(195).chr(168) => 'e', chr(195).chr(169) => 'e',
 499          chr(195).chr(170) => 'e', chr(195).chr(171) => 'e',
 500          chr(195).chr(172) => 'i', chr(195).chr(173) => 'i',
 501          chr(195).chr(174) => 'i', chr(195).chr(175) => 'i',
 502          chr(195).chr(177) => 'n', chr(195).chr(178) => 'o',
 503          chr(195).chr(179) => 'o', chr(195).chr(180) => 'o',
 504          chr(195).chr(181) => 'o', chr(195).chr(182) => 'o',
 505          chr(195).chr(182) => 'o', chr(195).chr(185) => 'u',
 506          chr(195).chr(186) => 'u', chr(195).chr(187) => 'u',
 507          chr(195).chr(188) => 'u', chr(195).chr(189) => 'y',
 508          chr(195).chr(191) => 'y',
 509          // Decompositions for Latin Extended-A
 510          chr(196).chr(128) => 'A', chr(196).chr(129) => 'a',
 511          chr(196).chr(130) => 'A', chr(196).chr(131) => 'a',
 512          chr(196).chr(132) => 'A', chr(196).chr(133) => 'a',
 513          chr(196).chr(134) => 'C', chr(196).chr(135) => 'c',
 514          chr(196).chr(136) => 'C', chr(196).chr(137) => 'c',
 515          chr(196).chr(138) => 'C', chr(196).chr(139) => 'c',
 516          chr(196).chr(140) => 'C', chr(196).chr(141) => 'c',
 517          chr(196).chr(142) => 'D', chr(196).chr(143) => 'd',
 518          chr(196).chr(144) => 'D', chr(196).chr(145) => 'd',
 519          chr(196).chr(146) => 'E', chr(196).chr(147) => 'e',
 520          chr(196).chr(148) => 'E', chr(196).chr(149) => 'e',
 521          chr(196).chr(150) => 'E', chr(196).chr(151) => 'e',
 522          chr(196).chr(152) => 'E', chr(196).chr(153) => 'e',
 523          chr(196).chr(154) => 'E', chr(196).chr(155) => 'e',
 524          chr(196).chr(156) => 'G', chr(196).chr(157) => 'g',
 525          chr(196).chr(158) => 'G', chr(196).chr(159) => 'g',
 526          chr(196).chr(160) => 'G', chr(196).chr(161) => 'g',
 527          chr(196).chr(162) => 'G', chr(196).chr(163) => 'g',
 528          chr(196).chr(164) => 'H', chr(196).chr(165) => 'h',
 529          chr(196).chr(166) => 'H', chr(196).chr(167) => 'h',
 530          chr(196).chr(168) => 'I', chr(196).chr(169) => 'i',
 531          chr(196).chr(170) => 'I', chr(196).chr(171) => 'i',
 532          chr(196).chr(172) => 'I', chr(196).chr(173) => 'i',
 533          chr(196).chr(174) => 'I', chr(196).chr(175) => 'i',
 534          chr(196).chr(176) => 'I', chr(196).chr(177) => 'i',
 535          chr(196).chr(178) => 'IJ',chr(196).chr(179) => 'ij',
 536          chr(196).chr(180) => 'J', chr(196).chr(181) => 'j',
 537          chr(196).chr(182) => 'K', chr(196).chr(183) => 'k',
 538          chr(196).chr(184) => 'k', chr(196).chr(185) => 'L',
 539          chr(196).chr(186) => 'l', chr(196).chr(187) => 'L',
 540          chr(196).chr(188) => 'l', chr(196).chr(189) => 'L',
 541          chr(196).chr(190) => 'l', chr(196).chr(191) => 'L',
 542          chr(197).chr(128) => 'l', chr(197).chr(129) => 'L',
 543          chr(197).chr(130) => 'l', chr(197).chr(131) => 'N',
 544          chr(197).chr(132) => 'n', chr(197).chr(133) => 'N',
 545          chr(197).chr(134) => 'n', chr(197).chr(135) => 'N',
 546          chr(197).chr(136) => 'n', chr(197).chr(137) => 'N',
 547          chr(197).chr(138) => 'n', chr(197).chr(139) => 'N',
 548          chr(197).chr(140) => 'O', chr(197).chr(141) => 'o',
 549          chr(197).chr(142) => 'O', chr(197).chr(143) => 'o',
 550          chr(197).chr(144) => 'O', chr(197).chr(145) => 'o',
 551          chr(197).chr(146) => 'OE',chr(197).chr(147) => 'oe',
 552          chr(197).chr(148) => 'R',chr(197).chr(149) => 'r',
 553          chr(197).chr(150) => 'R',chr(197).chr(151) => 'r',
 554          chr(197).chr(152) => 'R',chr(197).chr(153) => 'r',
 555          chr(197).chr(154) => 'S',chr(197).chr(155) => 's',
 556          chr(197).chr(156) => 'S',chr(197).chr(157) => 's',
 557          chr(197).chr(158) => 'S',chr(197).chr(159) => 's',
 558          chr(197).chr(160) => 'S', chr(197).chr(161) => 's',
 559          chr(197).chr(162) => 'T', chr(197).chr(163) => 't',
 560          chr(197).chr(164) => 'T', chr(197).chr(165) => 't',
 561          chr(197).chr(166) => 'T', chr(197).chr(167) => 't',
 562          chr(197).chr(168) => 'U', chr(197).chr(169) => 'u',
 563          chr(197).chr(170) => 'U', chr(197).chr(171) => 'u',
 564          chr(197).chr(172) => 'U', chr(197).chr(173) => 'u',
 565          chr(197).chr(174) => 'U', chr(197).chr(175) => 'u',
 566          chr(197).chr(176) => 'U', chr(197).chr(177) => 'u',
 567          chr(197).chr(178) => 'U', chr(197).chr(179) => 'u',
 568          chr(197).chr(180) => 'W', chr(197).chr(181) => 'w',
 569          chr(197).chr(182) => 'Y', chr(197).chr(183) => 'y',
 570          chr(197).chr(184) => 'Y', chr(197).chr(185) => 'Z',
 571          chr(197).chr(186) => 'z', chr(197).chr(187) => 'Z',
 572          chr(197).chr(188) => 'z', chr(197).chr(189) => 'Z',
 573          chr(197).chr(190) => 'z', chr(197).chr(191) => 's',
 574          // Euro Sign
 575          chr(226).chr(130).chr(172) => 'E',
 576          // GBP (Pound) Sign
 577          chr(194).chr(163) => '');
 578  
 579          $string = strtr($string, $chars);
 580      } else {
 581          // Assume ISO-8859-1 if not UTF-8
 582          $chars['in'] = chr(128).chr(131).chr(138).chr(142).chr(154).chr(158)
 583              .chr(159).chr(162).chr(165).chr(181).chr(192).chr(193).chr(194)
 584              .chr(195).chr(196).chr(197).chr(199).chr(200).chr(201).chr(202)
 585              .chr(203).chr(204).chr(205).chr(206).chr(207).chr(209).chr(210)
 586              .chr(211).chr(212).chr(213).chr(214).chr(216).chr(217).chr(218)
 587              .chr(219).chr(220).chr(221).chr(224).chr(225).chr(226).chr(227)
 588              .chr(228).chr(229).chr(231).chr(232).chr(233).chr(234).chr(235)
 589              .chr(236).chr(237).chr(238).chr(239).chr(241).chr(242).chr(243)
 590              .chr(244).chr(245).chr(246).chr(248).chr(249).chr(250).chr(251)
 591              .chr(252).chr(253).chr(255);
 592  
 593          $chars['out'] = "EfSZszYcYuAAAAAACEEEEIIIINOOOOOOUUUUYaaaaaaceeeeiiiinoooooouuuuyy";
 594  
 595          $string = strtr($string, $chars['in'], $chars['out']);
 596          $double_chars['in'] = array(chr(140), chr(156), chr(198), chr(208), chr(222), chr(223), chr(230), chr(240), chr(254));
 597          $double_chars['out'] = array('OE', 'oe', 'AE', 'DH', 'TH', 'ss', 'ae', 'dh', 'th');
 598          $string = str_replace($double_chars['in'], $double_chars['out'], $string);
 599      }
 600  
 601      return $string;
 602  }
 603  endif;
 604  
 605  // ! function sanitize_file_name()
 606  
 607  if ( !function_exists('sanitize_user') ) :
 608  /**
 609   * Sanitize username stripping out unsafe characters.
 610   *
 611   * If $strict is true, only alphanumeric characters (as well as _, space, ., -,
 612   * @) are returned.
 613   * Removes tags, octets, entities, and if strict is enabled, will remove all
 614   * non-ASCII characters. After sanitizing, it passes the username, raw username
 615   * (the username in the parameter), and the strict parameter as parameters for
 616   * the filter.
 617   *
 618   * @since 2.0.0
 619   * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'sanitize_user' hook on username, raw username,
 620   *        and $strict parameter.
 621   *
 622   * @param string $username The username to be sanitized.
 623   * @param bool $strict If set limits $username to specific characters. Default false.
 624   * @return string The sanitized username, after passing through filters.
 625   */
 626  function sanitize_user( $username, $strict = false ) {
 627      $raw_username = $username;
 628      $username = wp_strip_all_tags($username);
 629      // Kill octets
 630      $username = preg_replace('|%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])|', '', $username);
 631      $username = preg_replace('/&.+?;/', '', $username); // Kill entities
 632  
 633      // If strict, reduce to ASCII for max portability.
 634      if ( $strict )
 635          $username = preg_replace('|[^a-z0-9 _.\-@]|i', '', $username);
 636  
 637      // Consolidate contiguous whitespace
 638      $username = preg_replace('|\s+|', ' ', $username);
 639  
 640      return apply_filters('sanitize_user', $username, $raw_username, $strict);
 641  }
 642  endif;
 643  
 644  if ( !function_exists('sanitize_title') ) :
 645  /**
 646   * Sanitizes title or use fallback title.
 647   *
 648   * Specifically, HTML and PHP tags are stripped. Further actions can be added
 649   * via the plugin API. If $title is empty and $fallback_title is set, the latter
 650   * will be used.
 651   *
 652   * @since 1.0.0
 653   *
 654   * @param string $title The string to be sanitized.
 655   * @param string $fallback_title Optional. A title to use if $title is empty.
 656   * @return string The sanitized string.
 657   */
 658  function sanitize_title($title, $fallback_title = '') {
 659      $raw_title = $title;
 660      $title = strip_tags($title);
 661      $title = apply_filters('sanitize_title', $title, $raw_title);
 662  
 663      if ( '' === $title || false === $title )
 664          $title = $fallback_title;
 665  
 666      return $title;
 667  }
 668  endif;
 669  
 670  if ( !function_exists('sanitize_title_with_dashes') ) :
 671  /**
 672   * Sanitizes title, replacing whitespace with dashes.
 673   *
 674   * Limits the output to alphanumeric characters, underscore (_) and dash (-).
 675   * Whitespace becomes a dash.
 676   *
 677   * @since 1.2.0
 678   *
 679   * @param string $title The title to be sanitized.
 680   * @return string The sanitized title.
 681   */
 682  function sanitize_title_with_dashes($title) {
 683      $title = strip_tags($title);
 684      // Preserve escaped octets.
 685      $title = preg_replace('|%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])|', '---$1---', $title);
 686      // Remove percent signs that are not part of an octet.
 687      $title = str_replace('%', '', $title);
 688      // Restore octets.
 689      $title = preg_replace('|---([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])---|', '%$1', $title);
 690  
 691      $title = remove_accents($title);
 692      if (seems_utf8($title)) {
 693          if (function_exists('mb_strtolower')) {
 694              $title = mb_strtolower($title, 'UTF-8');
 695          }
 696          $title = utf8_uri_encode($title, 200);
 697      }
 698  
 699      $title = strtolower($title);
 700      $title = preg_replace('/&.+?;/', '', $title); // kill entities
 701      $title = str_replace('.', '-', $title);
 702      $title = preg_replace('/[^%a-z0-9 _-]/', '', $title);
 703      $title = preg_replace('/\s+/', '-', $title);
 704      $title = preg_replace('|-+|', '-', $title);
 705      $title = trim($title, '-');
 706  
 707      return $title;
 708  }
 709  endif;
 710  
 711  // ! function sanitize_sql_orderby()
 712  // ! function sanitize_html_class()
 713  // ! function convert_chars()
 714  // ! function funky_javascript_callback()
 715  // ! function funky_javascript_fix()
 716  // ! function balanceTags()
 717  
 718  if ( !function_exists( 'force_balance_tags' ) ) :
 719  /**
 720   * Balances tags of string using a modified stack.
 721   *
 722   * @since 2.0.4
 723   *
 724   * @author Leonard Lin <leonard@acm.org>
 725   * @license GPL v2.0
 726   * @copyright November 4, 2001
 727   * @version 1.1
 728   * @todo Make better - change loop condition to $text in 1.2
 729   * @internal Modified by Scott Reilly (coffee2code) 02 Aug 2004
 730   *        1.1  Fixed handling of append/stack pop order of end text
 731   *             Added Cleaning Hooks
 732   *        1.0  First Version
 733   *
 734   * @param string $text Text to be balanced.
 735   * @return string Balanced text.
 736   */
 737  function force_balance_tags( $text ) {
 738      $tagstack = array(); $stacksize = 0; $tagqueue = ''; $newtext = '';
 739      $single_tags = array('br', 'hr', 'img', 'input'); //Known single-entity/self-closing tags
 740      $nestable_tags = array('blockquote', 'div', 'span'); //Tags that can be immediately nested within themselves
 741  
 742      # WP bug fix for comments - in case you REALLY meant to type '< !--'
 743      $text = str_replace('< !--', '<    !--', $text);
 744      # WP bug fix for LOVE <3 (and other situations with '<' before a number)
 745      $text = preg_replace('#<([0-9]{1})#', '&lt;$1', $text);
 746  
 747      while (preg_match("/<(\/?\w*)\s*([^>]*)>/",$text,$regex)) {
 748          $newtext .= $tagqueue;
 749  
 750          $i = strpos($text,$regex[0]);
 751          $l = strlen($regex[0]);
 752  
 753          // clear the shifter
 754          $tagqueue = '';
 755          // Pop or Push
 756          if ( isset($regex[1][0]) && '/' == $regex[1][0] ) { // End Tag
 757              $tag = strtolower(substr($regex[1],1));
 758              // if too many closing tags
 759              if($stacksize <= 0) {
 760                  $tag = '';
 761                  //or close to be safe $tag = '/' . $tag;
 762              }
 763              // if stacktop value = tag close value then pop
 764              else if ($tagstack[$stacksize - 1] == $tag) { // found closing tag
 765                  $tag = '</' . $tag . '>'; // Close Tag
 766                  // Pop
 767                  array_pop ($tagstack);
 768                  $stacksize--;
 769              } else { // closing tag not at top, search for it
 770                  for ($j=$stacksize-1;$j>=0;$j--) {
 771                      if ($tagstack[$j] == $tag) {
 772                      // add tag to tagqueue
 773                          for ($k=$stacksize-1;$k>=$j;$k--){
 774                              $tagqueue .= '</' . array_pop ($tagstack) . '>';
 775                              $stacksize--;
 776                          }
 777                          break;
 778                      }
 779                  }
 780                  $tag = '';
 781              }
 782          } else { // Begin Tag
 783              $tag = strtolower($regex[1]);
 784  
 785              // Tag Cleaning
 786  
 787              // If self-closing or '', don't do anything.
 788              if((substr($regex[2],-1) == '/') || ($tag == '')) {
 789              }
 790              // ElseIf it's a known single-entity tag but it doesn't close itself, do so
 791              elseif ( in_array($tag, $single_tags) ) {
 792                  $regex[2] .= '/';
 793              } else {    // Push the tag onto the stack
 794                  // If the top of the stack is the same as the tag we want to push, close previous tag
 795                  if (($stacksize > 0) && !in_array($tag, $nestable_tags) && ($tagstack[$stacksize - 1] == $tag)) {
 796                      $tagqueue = '</' . array_pop ($tagstack) . '>';
 797                      $stacksize--;
 798                  }
 799                  $stacksize = array_push ($tagstack, $tag);
 800              }
 801  
 802              // Attributes
 803              $attributes = $regex[2];
 804              if($attributes) {
 805                  $attributes = ' '.$attributes;
 806              }
 807              $tag = '<'.$tag.$attributes.'>';
 808              //If already queuing a close tag, then put this tag on, too
 809              if ($tagqueue) {
 810                  $tagqueue .= $tag;
 811                  $tag = '';
 812              }
 813          }
 814          $newtext .= substr($text,0,$i) . $tag;
 815          $text = substr($text,$i+$l);
 816      }
 817  
 818      // Clear Tag Queue
 819      $newtext .= $tagqueue;
 820  
 821      // Add Remaining text
 822      $newtext .= $text;
 823  
 824      // Empty Stack
 825      while($x = array_pop($tagstack)) {
 826          $newtext .= '</' . $x . '>'; // Add remaining tags to close
 827      }
 828  
 829      // WP fix for the bug with HTML comments
 830      $newtext = str_replace("< !--","<!--",$newtext);
 831      $newtext = str_replace("<    !--","< !--",$newtext);
 832  
 833      return $newtext;
 834  }
 835  endif;
 836  
 837  if ( !function_exists('format_to_edit') ) :
 838  /**
 839   * Acts on text which is about to be edited.
 840   *
 841   * Unless $richedit is set, it is simply a holder for the 'format_to_edit'
 842   * filter. If $richedit is set true htmlspecialchars() will be run on the
 843   * content, converting special characters to HTMl entities.
 844   *
 845   * @since 0.71
 846   *
 847   * @param string $content The text about to be edited.
 848   * @param bool $richedit Whether or not the $content should pass through htmlspecialchars(). Default false.
 849   * @return string The text after the filter (and possibly htmlspecialchars()) has been run.
 850   */
 851  function format_to_edit($content, $richedit = false) {
 852      $content = apply_filters('format_to_edit', $content);
 853      if (! $richedit )
 854          $content = htmlspecialchars($content);
 855      return $content;
 856  }
 857  endif;
 858  
 859  // !format_to_post()
 860  
 861  if ( !function_exists( 'zeroise' ) ) :
 862  /**
 863   * Add leading zeros when necessary.
 864   *
 865   * If you set the threshold to '4' and the number is '10', then you will get
 866   * back '0010'. If you set the number to '4' and the number is '5000', then you
 867   * will get back '5000'.
 868   *
 869   * Uses sprintf to append the amount of zeros based on the $threshold parameter
 870   * and the size of the number. If the number is large enough, then no zeros will
 871   * be appended.
 872   *
 873   * @since 0.71
 874   *
 875   * @param mixed $number Number to append zeros to if not greater than threshold.
 876   * @param int $threshold Digit places number needs to be to not have zeros added.
 877   * @return string Adds leading zeros to number if needed.
 878   */
 879  function zeroise($number, $threshold) {
 880      return sprintf('%0'.$threshold.'s', $number);
 881  }
 882  endif;
 883  
 884  if ( !function_exists( 'backslashit' ) ) :
 885  /**
 886   * Adds backslashes before letters and before a number at the start of a string.
 887   *
 888   * @since 0.71
 889   *
 890   * @param string $string Value to which backslashes will be added.
 891   * @return string String with backslashes inserted.
 892   */
 893  function backslashit($string) {
 894      $string = preg_replace('/^([0-9])/', '\\\\\\\\\1', $string);
 895      $string = preg_replace('/([a-z])/i', '\\\\\1', $string);
 896      return $string;
 897  }
 898  endif;
 899  
 900  if ( !function_exists( 'trailingslashit' ) ) :
 901  /**
 902   * Appends a trailing slash.
 903   *
 904   * Will remove trailing slash if it exists already before adding a trailing
 905   * slash. This prevents double slashing a string or path.
 906   *
 907   * The primary use of this is for paths and thus should be used for paths. It is
 908   * not restricted to paths and offers no specific path support.
 909   *
 910   * @since 1.2.0
 911   * @uses untrailingslashit() Unslashes string if it was slashed already.
 912   *
 913   * @param string $string What to add the trailing slash to.
 914   * @return string String with trailing slash added.
 915   */
 916  function trailingslashit($string) {
 917      return untrailingslashit($string) . '/';
 918  }
 919  endif;
 920  
 921  if ( !function_exists( 'untrailingslashit' ) ) :
 922  /**
 923   * Removes trailing slash if it exists.
 924   *
 925   * The primary use of this is for paths and thus should be used for paths. It is
 926   * not restricted to paths and offers no specific path support.
 927   *
 928   * @since 2.2.0
 929   *
 930   * @param string $string What to remove the trailing slash from.
 931   * @return string String without the trailing slash.
 932   */
 933  function untrailingslashit($string) {
 934      return rtrim($string, '/');
 935  }
 936  endif;
 937  
 938  // ! function addslashes_gpc()
 939  
 940  if ( !function_exists('stripslashes_deep') ) :
 941  /**
 942   * Navigates through an array and removes slashes from the values.
 943   *
 944   * If an array is passed, the array_map() function causes a callback to pass the
 945   * value back to the function. The slashes from this value will removed.
 946   *
 947   * @since 2.0.0
 948   *
 949   * @param array|string $value The array or string to be striped.
 950   * @return array|string Stripped array (or string in the callback).
 951   */
 952  function stripslashes_deep($value) {
 953      $value = is_array($value) ? array_map('stripslashes_deep', $value) : stripslashes($value);
 954      return $value;
 955  }
 956  endif;
 957  
 958  if ( !function_exists( 'urlencode_deep' ) ) :
 959  /**
 960   * Navigates through an array and encodes the values to be used in a URL.
 961   *
 962   * Uses a callback to pass the value of the array back to the function as a
 963   * string.
 964   *
 965   * @since 2.2.0
 966   *
 967   * @param array|string $value The array or string to be encoded.
 968   * @return array|string $value The encoded array (or string from the callback).
 969   */
 970  function urlencode_deep($value) {
 971      $value = is_array($value) ? array_map('urlencode_deep', $value) : urlencode($value);
 972      return $value;
 973  }
 974  endif;
 975  
 976  // ! function antispambot()
 977  
 978  if ( !function_exists( '_make_url_clickable_cb' ) ) :
 979  /**
 980   * Callback to convert URI match to HTML A element.
 981   *
 982   * This function was backported from 2.5.0 to 2.3.2. Regex callback for {@link
 983   * make_clickable()}.
 984   *
 985   * @since 2.3.2
 986   * @access private
 987   *
 988   * @param array $matches Single Regex Match.
 989   * @return string HTML A element with URI address.
 990   */
 991  function _make_url_clickable_cb($matches) {
 992      $url = $matches[2];
 993  
 994      $url = esc_url($url);
 995      if ( empty($url) )
 996          return $matches[0];
 997  
 998      return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"$url\" rel=\"nofollow\">$url</a>";
 999  }
1000  endif;
1001  
1002  if ( !function_exists( '_make_web_ftp_clickable_cb' ) ) :
1003  /**
1004   * Callback to convert URL match to HTML A element.
1005   *
1006   * This function was backported from 2.5.0 to 2.3.2. Regex callback for {@link
1007   * make_clickable()}.
1008   *
1009   * @since 2.3.2
1010   * @access private
1011   *
1012   * @param array $matches Single Regex Match.
1013   * @return string HTML A element with URL address.
1014   */
1015  function _make_web_ftp_clickable_cb($matches) {
1016      $ret = '';
1017      $dest = $matches[2];
1018      $dest = 'http://' . $dest;
1019      $dest = esc_url($dest);
1020      if ( empty($dest) )
1021          return $matches[0];
1022  
1023      // removed trailing [.,;:)] from URL
1024      if ( in_array( substr($dest, -1), array('.', ',', ';', ':', ')') ) === true ) {
1025          $ret = substr($dest, -1);
1026          $dest = substr($dest, 0, strlen($dest)-1);
1027      }
1028      return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"$dest\" rel=\"nofollow\">$dest</a>$ret";
1029  }
1030  endif;
1031  
1032  if ( !function_exists( '_make_email_clickable_cb' ) ) :
1033  /**
1034   * Callback to convert email address match to HTML A element.
1035   *
1036   * This function was backported from 2.5.0 to 2.3.2. Regex callback for {@link
1037   * make_clickable()}.
1038   *
1039   * @since 2.3.2
1040   * @access private
1041   *
1042   * @param array $matches Single Regex Match.
1043   * @return string HTML A element with email address.
1044   */
1045  function _make_email_clickable_cb($matches) {
1046      $email = $matches[2] . '@' . $matches[3];
1047      return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"mailto:$email\">$email</a>";
1048  }
1049  endif;
1050  
1051  if ( !function_exists( 'make_clickable' ) ) :
1052  /**
1053   * Convert plaintext URI to HTML links.
1054   *
1055   * Converts URI, www and ftp, and email addresses. Finishes by fixing links
1056   * within links.
1057   *
1058   * @since 0.71
1059   *
1060   * @param string $ret Content to convert URIs.
1061   * @return string Content with converted URIs.
1062   */
1063  function make_clickable($ret) {
1064      $ret = ' ' . $ret;
1065      // in testing, using arrays here was found to be faster
1066      $ret = preg_replace_callback('#(?<=[\s>])(\()?([\w]+?://(?:[\w\\x80-\\xff\#$%&~/=?@\[\](+-]|[.,;:](?![\s<]|(\))?([\s]|$))|(?(1)\)(?![\s<.,;:]|$)|\)))+)#is', '_make_url_clickable_cb', $ret);
1067      $ret = preg_replace_callback('#([\s>])((www|ftp)\.[\w\\x80-\\xff\#$%&~/.\-;:=,?@\[\]+]+)#is', '_make_web_ftp_clickable_cb', $ret);
1068      $ret = preg_replace_callback('#([\s>])([.0-9a-z_+-]+)@(([0-9a-z-]+\.)+[0-9a-z]{2,})#i', '_make_email_clickable_cb', $ret);
1069      // this one is not in an array because we need it to run last, for cleanup of accidental links within links
1070      $ret = preg_replace("#(<a( [^>]+?>|>))<a [^>]+?>([^>]+?)</a></a>#i", "$1$3</a>", $ret);
1071      $ret = trim($ret);
1072      return $ret;
1073  }
1074  endif;
1075  
1076  // ! function wp_rel_nofollow()
1077  // ! function wp_rel_nofollow_callback()
1078  // ! function translate_smiley()
1079  // ! function convert_smilies()
1080  
1081  if ( !function_exists('is_email') ) :
1082  /**
1083   * Verifies that an email is valid.
1084   *
1085   * Does not grok i18n domains. Not RFC compliant.
1086   *
1087   * @since 0.71
1088   *
1089   * @param string $email Email address to verify.
1090   * @param boolean $check_dns Whether to check the DNS for the domain using checkdnsrr().
1091   * @return string|bool Either false or the valid email address.
1092   */
1093  function is_email( $email, $check_dns = false ) {
1094      // Test for the minimum length the email can be
1095      if ( strlen( $email ) < 3 ) {
1096          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'email_too_short' );
1097      }
1098  
1099      // Test for an @ character after the first position
1100      if ( strpos( $email, '@', 1 ) === false ) {
1101          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'email_no_at' );
1102      }
1103  
1104      // Split out the local and domain parts
1105      list( $local, $domain ) = explode( '@', $email, 2 );
1106  
1107      // LOCAL PART
1108      // Test for invalid characters
1109      if ( !preg_match( '/^[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\/=?^_`{|}~\.-]+$/', $local ) ) {
1110          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'local_invalid_chars' );
1111      }
1112  
1113      // DOMAIN PART
1114      // Test for sequences of periods
1115      if ( preg_match( '/\.{2,}/', $domain ) ) {
1116          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'domain_period_sequence' );
1117      }
1118  
1119      // Test for leading and trailing periods and whitespace
1120      if ( trim( $domain, " \t\n\r\0\x0B." ) !== $domain ) {
1121          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'domain_period_limits' );
1122      }
1123  
1124      // Split the domain into subs
1125      $subs = explode( '.', $domain );
1126  
1127      // Assume the domain will have at least two subs
1128      if ( 2 > count( $subs ) ) {
1129          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'domain_no_periods' );
1130      }
1131  
1132      // Loop through each sub
1133      foreach ( $subs as $sub ) {
1134          // Test for leading and trailing hyphens and whitespace
1135          if ( trim( $sub, " \t\n\r\0\x0B-" ) !== $sub ) {
1136              return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'sub_hyphen_limits' );
1137          }
1138  
1139          // Test for invalid characters
1140          if ( !preg_match('/^[a-z0-9-]+$/i', $sub ) ) {
1141              return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'sub_invalid_chars' );
1142          }
1143      }
1144  
1145      // DNS
1146      // Check the domain has a valid MX and A resource record
1147      if ( $check_dns && function_exists( 'checkdnsrr' ) && !( checkdnsrr( $domain . '.', 'MX' ) || checkdnsrr( $domain . '.', 'A' ) ) ) {
1148          return apply_filters( 'is_email', false, $email, 'dns_no_rr' );
1149      }
1150  
1151      // Congratulations your email made it!
1152      return apply_filters( 'is_email', $email, $email, null );
1153  }
1154  endif;
1155  
1156  // ! function wp_iso_descrambler()
1157  // ! function get_gmt_from_date()
1158  // ! function get_date_from_gmt()
1159  // ! function iso8601_timezone_to_offset()
1160  // ! function iso8601_to_datetime()
1161  // ! popuplinks()
1162  
1163  if ( !function_exists('sanitize_email') ) :
1164  /**
1165   * Strips out all characters that are not allowable in an email.
1166   *
1167   * @since 1.5.0
1168   *
1169   * @param string $email Email address to filter.
1170   * @return string Filtered email address.
1171   */
1172  function sanitize_email( $email ) {
1173      // Test for the minimum length the email can be
1174      if ( strlen( $email ) < 3 ) {
1175          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'email_too_short' );
1176      }
1177  
1178      // Test for an @ character after the first position
1179      if ( strpos( $email, '@', 1 ) === false ) {
1180          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'email_no_at' );
1181      }
1182  
1183      // Split out the local and domain parts
1184      list( $local, $domain ) = explode( '@', $email, 2 );
1185  
1186      // LOCAL PART
1187      // Test for invalid characters
1188      $local = preg_replace( '/[^a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\/=?^_`{|}~\.-]/', '', $local );
1189      if ( '' === $local ) {
1190          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'local_invalid_chars' );
1191      }
1192  
1193      // DOMAIN PART
1194      // Test for sequences of periods
1195      $domain = preg_replace( '/\.{2,}/', '', $domain );
1196      if ( '' === $domain ) {
1197          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_period_sequence' );
1198      }
1199  
1200      // Test for leading and trailing periods and whitespace
1201      $domain = trim( $domain, " \t\n\r\0\x0B." );
1202      if ( '' === $domain ) {
1203          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_period_limits' );
1204      }
1205  
1206      // Split the domain into subs
1207      $subs = explode( '.', $domain );
1208  
1209      // Assume the domain will have at least two subs
1210      if ( 2 > count( $subs ) ) {
1211          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_no_periods' );
1212      }
1213  
1214      // Create an array that will contain valid subs
1215      $new_subs = array();
1216  
1217      // Loop through each sub
1218      foreach ( $subs as $sub ) {
1219          // Test for leading and trailing hyphens
1220          $sub = trim( $sub, " \t\n\r\0\x0B-" );
1221  
1222          // Test for invalid characters
1223          $sub = preg_replace( '/^[^a-z0-9-]+$/i', '', $sub );
1224  
1225          // If there's anything left, add it to the valid subs
1226          if ( '' !== $sub ) {
1227              $new_subs[] = $sub;
1228          }
1229      }
1230  
1231      // If there aren't 2 or more valid subs
1232      if ( 2 > count( $new_subs ) ) {
1233          return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_no_valid_subs' );
1234      }
1235  
1236      // Join valid subs into the new domain
1237      $domain = join( '.', $new_subs );
1238  
1239      // Put the email back together
1240      $email = $local . '@' . $domain;
1241  
1242      // Congratulations your email made it!
1243      return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', $email, $email, null );
1244  }
1245  endif;
1246  
1247  // ! function human_time_diff()
1248  // ! function wp_trim_excerpt()
1249  
1250  if ( !function_exists( 'ent2ncr' ) ) : // Current at [WP9840]
1251  /**
1252   * Converts named entities into numbered entities.
1253   *
1254   * @since 1.5.1
1255   *
1256   * @param string $text The text within which entities will be converted.
1257   * @return string Text with converted entities.
1258   */
1259  function ent2ncr($text) {
1260      $to_ncr = array(
1261          '&quot;' => '&#34;',
1262          '&amp;' => '&#38;',
1263          '&frasl;' => '&#47;',
1264          '&lt;' => '&#60;',
1265          '&gt;' => '&#62;',
1266          '|' => '&#124;',
1267          '&nbsp;' => '&#160;',
1268          '&iexcl;' => '&#161;',
1269          '&cent;' => '&#162;',
1270          '&pound;' => '&#163;',
1271          '&curren;' => '&#164;',
1272          '&yen;' => '&#165;',
1273          '&brvbar;' => '&#166;',
1274          '&brkbar;' => '&#166;',
1275          '&sect;' => '&#167;',
1276          '&uml;' => '&#168;',
1277          '&die;' => '&#168;',
1278          '&copy;' => '&#169;',
1279          '&ordf;' => '&#170;',
1280          '&laquo;' => '&#171;',
1281          '&not;' => '&#172;',
1282          '&shy;' => '&#173;',
1283          '&reg;' => '&#174;',
1284          '&macr;' => '&#175;',
1285          '&hibar;' => '&#175;',
1286          '&deg;' => '&#176;',
1287          '&plusmn;' => '&#177;',
1288          '&sup2;' => '&#178;',
1289          '&sup3;' => '&#179;',
1290          '&acute;' => '&#180;',
1291          '&micro;' => '&#181;',
1292          '&para;' => '&#182;',
1293          '&middot;' => '&#183;',
1294          '&cedil;' => '&#184;',
1295          '&sup1;' => '&#185;',
1296          '&ordm;' => '&#186;',
1297          '&raquo;' => '&#187;',
1298          '&frac14;' => '&#188;',
1299          '&frac12;' => '&#189;',
1300          '&frac34;' => '&#190;',
1301          '&iquest;' => '&#191;',
1302          '&Agrave;' => '&#192;',
1303          '&Aacute;' => '&#193;',
1304          '&Acirc;' => '&#194;',
1305          '&Atilde;' => '&#195;',
1306          '&Auml;' => '&#196;',
1307          '&Aring;' => '&#197;',
1308          '&AElig;' => '&#198;',
1309          '&Ccedil;' => '&#199;',
1310          '&Egrave;' => '&#200;',
1311          '&Eacute;' => '&#201;',
1312          '&Ecirc;' => '&#202;',
1313          '&Euml;' => '&#203;',
1314          '&Igrave;' => '&#204;',
1315          '&Iacute;' => '&#205;',
1316          '&Icirc;' => '&#206;',
1317          '&Iuml;' => '&#207;',
1318          '&ETH;' => '&#208;',
1319          '&Ntilde;' => '&#209;',
1320          '&Ograve;' => '&#210;',
1321          '&Oacute;' => '&#211;',
1322          '&Ocirc;' => '&#212;',
1323          '&Otilde;' => '&#213;',
1324          '&Ouml;' => '&#214;',
1325          '&times;' => '&#215;',
1326          '&Oslash;' => '&#216;',
1327          '&Ugrave;' => '&#217;',
1328          '&Uacute;' => '&#218;',
1329          '&Ucirc;' => '&#219;',
1330          '&Uuml;' => '&#220;',
1331          '&Yacute;' => '&#221;',
1332          '&THORN;' => '&#222;',
1333          '&szlig;' => '&#223;',
1334          '&agrave;' => '&#224;',
1335          '&aacute;' => '&#225;',
1336          '&acirc;' => '&#226;',
1337          '&atilde;' => '&#227;',
1338          '&auml;' => '&#228;',
1339          '&aring;' => '&#229;',
1340          '&aelig;' => '&#230;',
1341          '&ccedil;' => '&#231;',
1342          '&egrave;' => '&#232;',
1343          '&eacute;' => '&#233;',
1344          '&ecirc;' => '&#234;',
1345          '&euml;' => '&#235;',
1346          '&igrave;' => '&#236;',
1347          '&iacute;' => '&#237;',
1348          '&icirc;' => '&#238;',
1349          '&iuml;' => '&#239;',
1350          '&eth;' => '&#240;',
1351          '&ntilde;' => '&#241;',
1352          '&ograve;' => '&#242;',
1353          '&oacute;' => '&#243;',
1354          '&ocirc;' => '&#244;',
1355          '&otilde;' => '&#245;',
1356          '&ouml;' => '&#246;',
1357          '&divide;' => '&#247;',
1358          '&oslash;' => '&#248;',
1359          '&ugrave;' => '&#249;',
1360          '&uacute;' => '&#250;',
1361          '&ucirc;' => '&#251;',
1362          '&uuml;' => '&#252;',
1363          '&yacute;' => '&#253;',
1364          '&thorn;' => '&#254;',
1365          '&yuml;' => '&#255;',
1366          '&OElig;' => '&#338;',
1367          '&oelig;' => '&#339;',
1368          '&Scaron;' => '&#352;',
1369          '&scaron;' => '&#353;',
1370          '&Yuml;' => '&#376;',
1371          '&fnof;' => '&#402;',
1372          '&circ;' => '&#710;',
1373          '&tilde;' => '&#732;',
1374          '&Alpha;' => '&#913;',
1375          '&Beta;' => '&#914;',
1376          '&Gamma;' => '&#915;',
1377          '&Delta;' => '&#916;',
1378          '&Epsilon;' => '&#917;',
1379          '&Zeta;' => '&#918;',
1380          '&Eta;' => '&#919;',
1381          '&Theta;' => '&#920;',
1382          '&Iota;' => '&#921;',
1383          '&Kappa;' => '&#922;',
1384          '&Lambda;' => '&#923;',
1385          '&Mu;' => '&#924;',
1386          '&Nu;' => '&#925;',
1387          '&Xi;' => '&#926;',
1388          '&Omicron;' => '&#927;',
1389          '&Pi;' => '&#928;',
1390          '&Rho;' => '&#929;',
1391          '&Sigma;' => '&#931;',
1392          '&Tau;' => '&#932;',
1393          '&Upsilon;' => '&#933;',
1394          '&Phi;' => '&#934;',
1395          '&Chi;' => '&#935;',
1396          '&Psi;' => '&#936;',
1397          '&Omega;' => '&#937;',
1398          '&alpha;' => '&#945;',
1399          '&beta;' => '&#946;',
1400          '&gamma;' => '&#947;',
1401          '&delta;' => '&#948;',
1402          '&epsilon;' => '&#949;',
1403          '&zeta;' => '&#950;',
1404          '&eta;' => '&#951;',
1405          '&theta;' => '&#952;',
1406          '&iota;' => '&#953;',
1407          '&kappa;' => '&#954;',
1408          '&lambda;' => '&#955;',
1409          '&mu;' => '&#956;',
1410          '&nu;' => '&#957;',
1411          '&xi;' => '&#958;',
1412          '&omicron;' => '&#959;',
1413          '&pi;' => '&#960;',
1414          '&rho;' => '&#961;',
1415          '&sigmaf;' => '&#962;',
1416          '&sigma;' => '&#963;',
1417          '&tau;' => '&#964;',
1418          '&upsilon;' => '&#965;',
1419          '&phi;' => '&#966;',
1420          '&chi;' => '&#967;',
1421          '&psi;' => '&#968;',
1422          '&omega;' => '&#969;',
1423          '&thetasym;' => '&#977;',
1424          '&upsih;' => '&#978;',
1425          '&piv;' => '&#982;',
1426          '&ensp;' => '&#8194;',
1427          '&emsp;' => '&#8195;',
1428          '&thinsp;' => '&#8201;',
1429          '&zwnj;' => '&#8204;',
1430          '&zwj;' => '&#8205;',
1431          '&lrm;' => '&#8206;',
1432          '&rlm;' => '&#8207;',
1433          '&ndash;' => '&#8211;',
1434          '&mdash;' => '&#8212;',
1435          '&lsquo;' => '&#8216;',
1436          '&rsquo;' => '&#8217;',
1437          '&sbquo;' => '&#8218;',
1438          '&ldquo;' => '&#8220;',
1439          '&rdquo;' => '&#8221;',
1440          '&bdquo;' => '&#8222;',
1441          '&dagger;' => '&#8224;',
1442          '&Dagger;' => '&#8225;',
1443          '&bull;' => '&#8226;',
1444          '&hellip;' => '&#8230;',
1445          '&permil;' => '&#8240;',
1446          '&prime;' => '&#8242;',
1447          '&Prime;' => '&#8243;',
1448          '&lsaquo;' => '&#8249;',
1449          '&rsaquo;' => '&#8250;',
1450          '&oline;' => '&#8254;',
1451          '&frasl;' => '&#8260;',
1452          '&euro;' => '&#8364;',
1453          '&image;' => '&#8465;',
1454          '&weierp;' => '&#8472;',
1455          '&real;' => '&#8476;',
1456          '&trade;' => '&#8482;',
1457          '&alefsym;' => '&#8501;',
1458          '&crarr;' => '&#8629;',
1459          '&lArr;' => '&#8656;',
1460          '&uArr;' => '&#8657;',
1461          '&rArr;' => '&#8658;',
1462          '&dArr;' => '&#8659;',
1463          '&hArr;' => '&#8660;',
1464          '&forall;' => '&#8704;',
1465          '&part;' => '&#8706;',
1466          '&exist;' => '&#8707;',
1467          '&empty;' => '&#8709;',
1468          '&nabla;' => '&#8711;',
1469          '&isin;' => '&#8712;',
1470          '&notin;' => '&#8713;',
1471          '&ni;' => '&#8715;',
1472          '&prod;' => '&#8719;',
1473          '&sum;' => '&#8721;',
1474          '&minus;' => '&#8722;',
1475          '&lowast;' => '&#8727;',
1476          '&radic;' => '&#8730;',
1477          '&prop;' => '&#8733;',
1478          '&infin;' => '&#8734;',
1479          '&ang;' => '&#8736;',
1480          '&and;' => '&#8743;',
1481          '&or;' => '&#8744;',
1482          '&cap;' => '&#8745;',
1483          '&cup;' => '&#8746;',
1484          '&int;' => '&#8747;',
1485          '&there4;' => '&#8756;',
1486          '&sim;' => '&#8764;',
1487          '&cong;' => '&#8773;',
1488          '&asymp;' => '&#8776;',
1489          '&ne;' => '&#8800;',
1490          '&equiv;' => '&#8801;',
1491          '&le;' => '&#8804;',
1492          '&ge;' => '&#8805;',
1493          '&sub;' => '&#8834;',
1494          '&sup;' => '&#8835;',
1495          '&nsub;' => '&#8836;',
1496          '&sube;' => '&#8838;',
1497          '&supe;' => '&#8839;',
1498          '&oplus;' => '&#8853;',
1499          '&otimes;' => '&#8855;',
1500          '&perp;' => '&#8869;',
1501          '&sdot;' => '&#8901;',
1502          '&lceil;' => '&#8968;',
1503          '&rceil;' => '&#8969;',
1504          '&lfloor;' => '&#8970;',
1505          '&rfloor;' => '&#8971;',
1506          '&lang;' => '&#9001;',
1507          '&rang;' => '&#9002;',
1508          '&larr;' => '&#8592;',
1509          '&uarr;' => '&#8593;',
1510          '&rarr;' => '&#8594;',
1511          '&darr;' => '&#8595;',
1512          '&harr;' => '&#8596;',
1513          '&loz;' => '&#9674;',
1514          '&spades;' => '&#9824;',
1515          '&clubs;' => '&#9827;',
1516          '&hearts;' => '&#9829;',
1517          '&diams;' => '&#9830;'
1518      );
1519  
1520      return str_replace( array_keys($to_ncr), array_values($to_ncr), $text );
1521  }
1522  endif;
1523  
1524  // ! function wp_richedit_pre()
1525  // ! function wp_htmledit_pre()
1526  
1527  if ( !function_exists('clean_url') ) :
1528  /**
1529   * Checks and cleans a URL.
1530   *
1531   * A number of characters are removed from the URL. If the URL is for displaying
1532   * (the default behaviour) amperstands are also replaced. The 'esc_url' filter
1533   * is applied to the returned cleaned URL.
1534   *
1535   * @since 1.2.0
1536   * @uses wp_kses_bad_protocol() To only permit protocols in the URL set
1537   *        via $protocols or the common ones set in the function.
1538   *
1539   * @param string $url The URL to be cleaned.
1540   * @param array $protocols Optional. An array of acceptable protocols.
1541   *        Defaults to 'http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'mailto', 'news', 'irc', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'feed', 'telnet', 'mms', 'rtsp', 'svn' if not set.
1542   * @param string $context Optional. How the URL will be used. Default is 'display'.
1543   * @return string The cleaned $url after the 'cleaned_url' filter is applied.
1544   */
1545  function clean_url( $url, $protocols = null, $context = 'display' ) {
1546      $original_url = $url;
1547  
1548      if ( '' == $url )
1549          return $url;
1550      $url = preg_replace('|[^a-z0-9-~+_.?#=!&;,/:%@$\|*\'()\\x80-\\xff]|i', '', $url);
1551      $strip = array('%0d', '%0a', '%0D', '%0A');
1552      $url = _deep_replace($strip, $url);
1553      $url = str_replace(';//', '://', $url);
1554      /* If the URL doesn't appear to contain a scheme, we
1555       * presume it needs http:// appended (unless a relative
1556       * link starting with / or a php file).
1557       */
1558      if ( strpos($url, ':') === false &&
1559          substr( $url, 0, 1 ) != '/' && substr( $url, 0, 1 ) != '#' && !preg_match('/^[a-z0-9-]+?\.php/i', $url) )
1560          $url = 'http://' . $url;
1561  
1562      // Replace ampersands and single quotes only when displaying.
1563      if ( 'display' == $context ) {
1564          $url = wp_kses_normalize_entities( $url );
1565          $url = str_replace( '&amp;', '&#038;', $url );
1566          $url = str_replace( "'", '&#039;', $url );
1567      }
1568  
1569      if ( !is_array($protocols) )
1570          $protocols = array ('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'mailto', 'news', 'irc', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'feed', 'telnet', 'mms', 'rtsp', 'svn');
1571      if ( wp_kses_bad_protocol( $url, $protocols ) != $url )
1572          return '';
1573  
1574      return apply_filters('clean_url', $url, $original_url, $context);
1575  }
1576  endif;
1577  
1578  if ( !function_exists( '_deep_replace' ) ) :
1579  /**
1580   * Perform a deep string replace operation to ensure the values in $search are no longer present
1581   *
1582   * Repeats the replacement operation until it no longer replaces anything so as to remove "nested" values
1583   * e.g. $subject = '%0%0%0DDD', $search ='%0D', $result ='' rather than the '%0%0DD' that
1584   * str_replace would return
1585   *
1586   * @since 2.8.1
1587   * @access private
1588   *
1589   * @param string|array $search
1590   * @param string $subject
1591   * @return string The processed string
1592   */
1593  function _deep_replace($search, $subject){
1594      $found = true;
1595      while($found) {
1596          $found = false;
1597          foreach( (array) $search as $val ) {
1598              while(strpos($subject, $val) !== false) {
1599                  $found = true;
1600                  $subject = str_replace($val, '', $subject);
1601              }
1602          }
1603      }
1604  
1605      return $subject;
1606  }
1607  endif;
1608  
1609  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_sql' ) ) :
1610  /**
1611   * Escapes data for use in a MySQL query
1612   *
1613   * This is just a handy shortcut for $bpdb->escape(), for completeness' sake
1614   *
1615   * @since 2.8.0
1616   * @param string $sql Unescaped SQL data
1617   * @return string The cleaned $sql
1618   */
1619  function esc_sql( $sql ) {
1620      global $bpdb;
1621      return $bpdb->escape( $sql );
1622  }
1623  endif;
1624  
1625  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_url' ) ) :
1626  /**
1627   * Checks and cleans a URL.
1628   *
1629   * A number of characters are removed from the URL. If the URL is for displaying
1630   * (the default behaviour) amperstands are also replaced. The 'esc_url' filter
1631   * is applied to the returned cleaned URL.
1632   *
1633   * @since 2.8.0
1634   * @uses esc_url()
1635   * @uses wp_kses_bad_protocol() To only permit protocols in the URL set
1636   *        via $protocols or the common ones set in the function.
1637   *
1638   * @param string $url The URL to be cleaned.
1639   * @param array $protocols Optional. An array of acceptable protocols.
1640   *        Defaults to 'http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'mailto', 'news', 'irc', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'feed', 'telnet' if not set.
1641   * @return string The cleaned $url after the 'cleaned_url' filter is applied.
1642   */
1643  function esc_url( $url, $protocols = null ) {
1644      return clean_url( $url, $protocols, 'display' );
1645  }
1646  endif;
1647  
1648  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_url_raw' ) ) :
1649  /**
1650   * Performs esc_url() for database usage.
1651   *
1652   * @see esc_url()
1653   * @see esc_url()
1654   *
1655   * @since 2.8.0
1656   *
1657   * @param string $url The URL to be cleaned.
1658   * @param array $protocols An array of acceptable protocols.
1659   * @return string The cleaned URL.
1660   */
1661  function esc_url_raw( $url, $protocols = null ) {
1662      return clean_url( $url, $protocols, 'db' );
1663  }
1664  endif;
1665  
1666  // ! function sanitize_url()
1667  // ! function htmlentities2()
1668  
1669  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_js' ) ) :
1670  /**
1671   * Escape single quotes, htmlspecialchar " < > &, and fix line endings.
1672   *
1673   * Escapes text strings for echoing in JS, both inline (for example in onclick="...")
1674   * and inside <script> tag. Note that the strings have to be in single quotes.
1675   * The filter 'js_escape' is also applied here.
1676   *
1677   * @since 2.8.0
1678   *
1679   * @param string $text The text to be escaped.
1680   * @return string Escaped text.
1681   */
1682  function esc_js( $text ) {
1683      $safe_text = wp_check_invalid_utf8( $text );
1684      $safe_text = _wp_specialchars( $safe_text, ENT_COMPAT );
1685      $safe_text = preg_replace( '/&#(x)?0*(?(1)27|39);?/i', "'", stripslashes( $safe_text ) );
1686      $safe_text = str_replace( "\r", '', $safe_text );
1687      $safe_text = str_replace( "\n", '\\n', addslashes( $safe_text ) );
1688      return apply_filters( 'js_escape', $safe_text, $text );
1689  }
1690  endif;
1691  
1692  if ( !function_exists( 'js_escape' ) ) :
1693  /**
1694   * Escape single quotes, specialchar double quotes, and fix line endings.
1695   *
1696   * The filter 'js_escape' is also applied by esc_js()
1697   *
1698   * @since 2.0.4
1699   *
1700   * @deprecated 2.8.0
1701   * @see esc_js()
1702   *
1703   * @param string $text The text to be escaped.
1704   * @return string Escaped text.
1705   */
1706  function js_escape( $text ) {
1707      return esc_js( $text );
1708  }
1709  endif;
1710  
1711  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_html' ) ) :
1712  /**
1713   * Escaping for HTML blocks.
1714   *
1715   * @since 2.8.0
1716   *
1717   * @param string $text
1718   * @return string
1719   */
1720  function esc_html( $text ) {
1721      $safe_text = wp_check_invalid_utf8( $text );
1722      $safe_text = _wp_specialchars( $safe_text, ENT_QUOTES );
1723      return apply_filters( 'esc_html', $safe_text, $text );
1724      return $text;
1725  }
1726  endif;
1727  
1728  if ( !function_exists( 'wp_specialchars' ) ) :
1729  /**
1730   * Escaping for HTML blocks
1731   * @deprecated 2.8.0
1732   * @see esc_html()
1733   */
1734  function wp_specialchars( $string, $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES, $charset = false, $double_encode = false ) {
1735      if ( func_num_args() > 1 ) { // Maintain backwards compat for people passing additional args
1736          $args = func_get_args();
1737          return call_user_func_array( '_wp_specialchars', $args );
1738      } else {
1739          return esc_html( $string );
1740      }
1741  }
1742  endif;
1743  
1744  if ( !function_exists( 'esc_attr' ) ) :
1745  /**
1746   * Escaping for HTML attributes.
1747   *
1748   * @since 2.8.0
1749   *
1750   * @param string $text
1751   * @return string
1752   */
1753  function esc_attr( $text ) {
1754      $safe_text = wp_check_invalid_utf8( $text );
1755      $safe_text = _wp_specialchars( $safe_text, ENT_QUOTES );
1756      return apply_filters( 'attribute_escape', $safe_text, $text );
1757  }
1758  endif;
1759  
1760  if ( !function_exists( 'attribute_escape' ) ) :
1761  /**
1762   * Escaping for HTML attributes.
1763   *
1764   * @since 2.0.6
1765   *
1766   * @deprecated 2.8.0
1767   * @see esc_attr()
1768   *
1769   * @param string $text
1770   * @return string
1771   */
1772  function attribute_escape( $text ) {
1773      return esc_attr( $text );
1774  }
1775  endif;
1776  
1777  // ! function tag_escape()
1778  
1779  if ( !function_exists('like_escape') ) :
1780  /**
1781   * Escapes text for SQL LIKE special characters % and _.
1782   *
1783   * @since 2.5.0
1784   *
1785   * @param string $text The text to be escaped.
1786   * @return string text, safe for inclusion in LIKE query.
1787   */
1788  function like_escape($text) {
1789      return addcslashes($text, '\\%_');
1790  }
1791  endif;
1792  
1793  // ! function wp_make_link_relative()
1794  // ! function sanitize_option()
1795  
1796  if ( !function_exists('wp_parse_str') ) :
1797  /**
1798   * Parses a string into variables to be stored in an array.
1799   *
1800   * Uses {@link http://www.php.net/parse_str parse_str()} and stripslashes if
1801   * {@link http://www.php.net/magic_quotes magic_quotes_gpc} is on.
1802   *
1803   * @since 2.2.1
1804   * @uses apply_filters() for the 'wp_parse_str' filter.
1805   *
1806   * @param string $string The string to be parsed.
1807   * @param array $array Variables will be stored in this array.
1808   */
1809  function wp_parse_str( $string, &$array ) {
1810      parse_str( $string, $array );
1811      if ( get_magic_quotes_gpc() )
1812          $array = stripslashes_deep( $array );
1813      $array = apply_filters( 'wp_parse_str', $array );
1814  }
1815  endif;
1816  
1817  if ( !function_exists('wp_pre_kses_less_than') ) :
1818  /**
1819   * Convert lone less than signs.
1820   *
1821   * KSES already converts lone greater than signs.
1822   *
1823   * @uses wp_pre_kses_less_than_callback in the callback function.
1824   * @since 2.3.0
1825   *
1826   * @param string $text Text to be converted.
1827   * @return string Converted text.
1828   */
1829  function wp_pre_kses_less_than( $text ) {
1830      return preg_replace_callback('%<[^>]*?((?=<)|>|$)%', 'wp_pre_kses_less_than_callback', $text);
1831  }
1832  endif;
1833  if ( !function_exists('wp_pre_kses_less_than_callback') ) :
1834  /**
1835   * Callback function used by preg_replace.
1836   *
1837   * @uses esc_html to format the $matches text.
1838   * @since 2.3.0
1839   *
1840   * @param array $matches Populated by matches to preg_replace.
1841   * @return string The text returned after esc_html if needed.
1842   */
1843  function wp_pre_kses_less_than_callback( $matches ) {
1844      if ( false === strpos($matches[0], '>') )
1845          return esc_html($matches[0]);
1846      return $matches[0];
1847  }
1848  endif;
1849  // ! function wp_sprintf()
1850  // ! function wp_sprintf_l()
1851  
1852  if ( !function_exists('wp_html_excerpt') ) :
1853  /**
1854   * Safely extracts not more than the first $count characters from html string.
1855   *
1856   * UTF-8, tags and entities safe prefix extraction. Entities inside will *NOT*
1857   * be counted as one character. For example &amp; will be counted as 4, &lt; as
1858   * 3, etc.
1859   *
1860   * @since 2.5.0
1861   *
1862   * @param integer $str String to get the excerpt from.
1863   * @param integer $count Maximum number of characters to take.
1864   * @return string The excerpt.
1865   */
1866  function wp_html_excerpt( $str, $count ) {
1867      $str = wp_strip_all_tags( $str, true );
1868      $str = mb_substr( $str, 0, $count );
1869      // remove part of an entity at the end
1870      $str = preg_replace( '/&[^;\s]{0,6}$/', '', $str );
1871      return $str;
1872  }
1873  endif;
1874  
1875  // ! function links_add_base_url()
1876  // ! function _links_add_base()
1877  // ! function links_add_target()
1878  // ! function _links_add_target()
1879  // ! function normalize_whitespace()
1880  
1881  if ( !function_exists('wp_strip_all_tags') ) :
1882  /**
1883   * Properly strip all HTML tags including script and style
1884   *
1885   * @since 2.9.0
1886   *
1887   * @param string $string String containing HTML tags
1888   * @param bool $remove_breaks optional Whether to remove left over line breaks and white space chars
1889   * @return string The processed string.
1890   */
1891  function wp_strip_all_tags($string, $remove_breaks = false) {
1892      $string = preg_replace( '@<(script|style)[^>]*?>.*?</\\1>@si', '', $string );
1893      $string = strip_tags($string);
1894  
1895      if ( $remove_breaks )
1896          $string = preg_replace('/[\r\n\t ]+/', ' ', $string);
1897  
1898      return trim($string);
1899  }
1900  endif;
1901  
1902  if ( !function_exists('sanitize_text_field') ) :
1903  /**
1904   * Sanitize a string from user input or from the db
1905   *
1906   * check for invalid UTF-8,
1907   * Convert single < characters to entity,
1908   * strip all tags,
1909   * remove line breaks, tabs and extra whitre space,
1910   * strip octets.
1911   *
1912   * @since 2.9
1913   *
1914   * @param string $str
1915   * @return string
1916   */
1917  function sanitize_text_field($str) {
1918      $filtered = wp_check_invalid_utf8( $str );
1919  
1920      if ( strpos($filtered, '<') !== false ) {
1921          $filtered = wp_pre_kses_less_than( $filtered );
1922          // This will strip extra whitespace for us.
1923          $filtered = wp_strip_all_tags( $filtered, true );
1924      } else {
1925          $filtered = trim( preg_replace('/[\r\n\t ]+/', ' ', $filtered) );
1926      }
1927  
1928      $match = array();
1929      $found = false;
1930      while ( preg_match('/%[a-f0-9]{2}/i', $filtered, $match) ) {
1931          $filtered = str_replace($match[0], '', $filtered);
1932          $found = true;
1933      }
1934  
1935      if ( $found ) {
1936          // Strip out the whitespace that may now exist after removing the octets.
1937          $filtered = trim( preg_replace('/ +/', ' ', $filtered) );
1938      }
1939  
1940      return apply_filters('sanitize_text_field', $filtered, $str);
1941  }
1942  endif;


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