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/wp-admin/includes/ -> plugin.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * WordPress Plugin Administration API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Administration
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Parses the plugin contents to retrieve plugin's metadata.
  11   *
  12   * All plugin headers must be on their own line. Plugin description must not have
  13   * any newlines, otherwise only parts of the description will be displayed.
  14   * The below is formatted for printing.
  15   *
  16   *     /*
  17   *     Plugin Name: Name of the plugin.
  18   *     Plugin URI: The home page of the plugin.
  19   *     Description: Plugin description.
  20   *     Author: Plugin author's name.
  21   *     Author URI: Link to the author's website.
  22   *     Version: Plugin version.
  23   *     Text Domain: Optional. Unique identifier, should be same as the one used in
  24   *          load_plugin_textdomain().
  25   *     Domain Path: Optional. Only useful if the translations are located in a
  26   *          folder above the plugin's base path. For example, if .mo files are
  27   *          located in the locale folder then Domain Path will be "/locale/" and
  28   *          must have the first slash. Defaults to the base folder the plugin is
  29   *          located in.
  30   *     Network: Optional. Specify "Network: true" to require that a plugin is activated
  31   *          across all sites in an installation. This will prevent a plugin from being
  32   *          activated on a single site when Multisite is enabled.
  33   *     Requires at least: Optional. Specify the minimum required WordPress version.
  34   *     Requires PHP: Optional. Specify the minimum required PHP version.
  35   *     * / # Remove the space to close comment.
  36   *
  37   * The first 8 KB of the file will be pulled in and if the plugin data is not
  38   * within that first 8 KB, then the plugin author should correct their plugin
  39   * and move the plugin data headers to the top.
  40   *
  41   * The plugin file is assumed to have permissions to allow for scripts to read
  42   * the file. This is not checked however and the file is only opened for
  43   * reading.
  44   *
  45   * @since 1.5.0
  46   * @since 5.3.0 Added support for `Requires at least` and `Requires PHP` headers.
  47   * @since 5.8.0 Added support for `Update URI` header.
  48   *
  49   * @param string $plugin_file Absolute path to the main plugin file.
  50   * @param bool   $markup      Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
  51   *                            Default true.
  52   * @param bool   $translate   Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
  53   * @return array {
  54   *     Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
  55   *
  56   *     @type string $Name        Name of the plugin. Should be unique.
  57   *     @type string $PluginURI   Plugin URI.
  58   *     @type string $Version     Plugin version.
  59   *     @type string $Description Plugin description.
  60   *     @type string $Author      Plugin author's name.
  61   *     @type string $AuthorURI   Plugin author's website address (if set).
  62   *     @type string $TextDomain  Plugin textdomain.
  63   *     @type string $DomainPath  Plugin's relative directory path to .mo files.
  64   *     @type bool   $Network     Whether the plugin can only be activated network-wide.
  65   *     @type string $RequiresWP  Minimum required version of WordPress.
  66   *     @type string $RequiresPHP Minimum required version of PHP.
  67   *     @type string $UpdateURI   ID of the plugin for update purposes, should be a URI.
  68   *     @type string $Title       Title of the plugin and link to the plugin's site (if set).
  69   *     @type string $AuthorName  Plugin author's name.
  70   * }
  71   */
  72  function get_plugin_data( $plugin_file, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
  73  
  74      $default_headers = array(
  75          'Name'        => 'Plugin Name',
  76          'PluginURI'   => 'Plugin URI',
  77          'Version'     => 'Version',
  78          'Description' => 'Description',
  79          'Author'      => 'Author',
  80          'AuthorURI'   => 'Author URI',
  81          'TextDomain'  => 'Text Domain',
  82          'DomainPath'  => 'Domain Path',
  83          'Network'     => 'Network',
  84          'RequiresWP'  => 'Requires at least',
  85          'RequiresPHP' => 'Requires PHP',
  86          'UpdateURI'   => 'Update URI',
  87          // Site Wide Only is deprecated in favor of Network.
  88          '_sitewide'   => 'Site Wide Only',
  89      );
  90  
  91      $plugin_data = get_file_data( $plugin_file, $default_headers, 'plugin' );
  92  
  93      // Site Wide Only is the old header for Network.
  94      if ( ! $plugin_data['Network'] && $plugin_data['_sitewide'] ) {
  95          /* translators: 1: Site Wide Only: true, 2: Network: true */
  96          _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0', sprintf( __( 'The %1$s plugin header is deprecated. Use %2$s instead.' ), '<code>Site Wide Only: true</code>', '<code>Network: true</code>' ) );
  97          $plugin_data['Network'] = $plugin_data['_sitewide'];
  98      }
  99      $plugin_data['Network'] = ( 'true' === strtolower( $plugin_data['Network'] ) );
 100      unset( $plugin_data['_sitewide'] );
 101  
 102      // If no text domain is defined fall back to the plugin slug.
 103      if ( ! $plugin_data['TextDomain'] ) {
 104          $plugin_slug = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
 105          if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && false === strpos( $plugin_slug, '/' ) ) {
 106              $plugin_data['TextDomain'] = $plugin_slug;
 107          }
 108      }
 109  
 110      if ( $markup || $translate ) {
 111          $plugin_data = _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup, $translate );
 112      } else {
 113          $plugin_data['Title']      = $plugin_data['Name'];
 114          $plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
 115      }
 116  
 117      return $plugin_data;
 118  }
 119  
 120  /**
 121   * Sanitizes plugin data, optionally adds markup, optionally translates.
 122   *
 123   * @since 2.7.0
 124   *
 125   * @see get_plugin_data()
 126   *
 127   * @access private
 128   *
 129   * @param string $plugin_file Path to the main plugin file.
 130   * @param array  $plugin_data An array of plugin data. See `get_plugin_data()`.
 131   * @param bool   $markup      Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
 132   *                            Default true.
 133   * @param bool   $translate   Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
 134   * @return array Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
 135   *               See get_plugin_data() for the list of possible values.
 136   */
 137  function _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
 138  
 139      // Sanitize the plugin filename to a WP_PLUGIN_DIR relative path.
 140      $plugin_file = plugin_basename( $plugin_file );
 141  
 142      // Translate fields.
 143      if ( $translate ) {
 144          $textdomain = $plugin_data['TextDomain'];
 145          if ( $textdomain ) {
 146              if ( ! is_textdomain_loaded( $textdomain ) ) {
 147                  if ( $plugin_data['DomainPath'] ) {
 148                      load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) . $plugin_data['DomainPath'] );
 149                  } else {
 150                      load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) );
 151                  }
 152              }
 153          } elseif ( 'hello.php' === basename( $plugin_file ) ) {
 154              $textdomain = 'default';
 155          }
 156          if ( $textdomain ) {
 157              foreach ( array( 'Name', 'PluginURI', 'Description', 'Author', 'AuthorURI', 'Version' ) as $field ) {
 158                  if ( ! empty( $plugin_data[ $field ] ) ) {
 159                      // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.I18n.LowLevelTranslationFunction,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralDomain
 160                      $plugin_data[ $field ] = translate( $plugin_data[ $field ], $textdomain );
 161                  }
 162              }
 163          }
 164      }
 165  
 166      // Sanitize fields.
 167      $allowed_tags_in_links = array(
 168          'abbr'    => array( 'title' => true ),
 169          'acronym' => array( 'title' => true ),
 170          'code'    => true,
 171          'em'      => true,
 172          'strong'  => true,
 173      );
 174  
 175      $allowed_tags      = $allowed_tags_in_links;
 176      $allowed_tags['a'] = array(
 177          'href'  => true,
 178          'title' => true,
 179      );
 180  
 181      // Name is marked up inside <a> tags. Don't allow these.
 182      // Author is too, but some plugins have used <a> here (omitting Author URI).
 183      $plugin_data['Name']   = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Name'], $allowed_tags_in_links );
 184      $plugin_data['Author'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Author'], $allowed_tags );
 185  
 186      $plugin_data['Description'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Description'], $allowed_tags );
 187      $plugin_data['Version']     = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Version'], $allowed_tags );
 188  
 189      $plugin_data['PluginURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] );
 190      $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] );
 191  
 192      $plugin_data['Title']      = $plugin_data['Name'];
 193      $plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
 194  
 195      // Apply markup.
 196      if ( $markup ) {
 197          if ( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] && $plugin_data['Name'] ) {
 198              $plugin_data['Title'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['PluginURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Name'] . '</a>';
 199          }
 200  
 201          if ( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] && $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
 202              $plugin_data['Author'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Author'] . '</a>';
 203          }
 204  
 205          $plugin_data['Description'] = wptexturize( $plugin_data['Description'] );
 206  
 207          if ( $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
 208              $plugin_data['Description'] .= sprintf(
 209                  /* translators: %s: Plugin author. */
 210                  ' <cite>' . __( 'By %s.' ) . '</cite>',
 211                  $plugin_data['Author']
 212              );
 213          }
 214      }
 215  
 216      return $plugin_data;
 217  }
 218  
 219  /**
 220   * Gets a list of a plugin's files.
 221   *
 222   * @since 2.8.0
 223   *
 224   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 225   * @return string[] Array of file names relative to the plugin root.
 226   */
 227  function get_plugin_files( $plugin ) {
 228      $plugin_file = WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin;
 229      $dir         = dirname( $plugin_file );
 230  
 231      $plugin_files = array( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
 232  
 233      if ( is_dir( $dir ) && WP_PLUGIN_DIR !== $dir ) {
 234  
 235          /**
 236           * Filters the array of excluded directories and files while scanning the folder.
 237           *
 238           * @since 4.9.0
 239           *
 240           * @param string[] $exclusions Array of excluded directories and files.
 241           */
 242          $exclusions = (array) apply_filters( 'plugin_files_exclusions', array( 'CVS', 'node_modules', 'vendor', 'bower_components' ) );
 243  
 244          $list_files = list_files( $dir, 100, $exclusions );
 245          $list_files = array_map( 'plugin_basename', $list_files );
 246  
 247          $plugin_files = array_merge( $plugin_files, $list_files );
 248          $plugin_files = array_values( array_unique( $plugin_files ) );
 249      }
 250  
 251      return $plugin_files;
 252  }
 253  
 254  /**
 255   * Checks the plugins directory and retrieve all plugin files with plugin data.
 256   *
 257   * WordPress only supports plugin files in the base plugins directory
 258   * (wp-content/plugins) and in one directory above the plugins directory
 259   * (wp-content/plugins/my-plugin). The file it looks for has the plugin data
 260   * and must be found in those two locations. It is recommended to keep your
 261   * plugin files in their own directories.
 262   *
 263   * The file with the plugin data is the file that will be included and therefore
 264   * needs to have the main execution for the plugin. This does not mean
 265   * everything must be contained in the file and it is recommended that the file
 266   * be split for maintainability. Keep everything in one file for extreme
 267   * optimization purposes.
 268   *
 269   * @since 1.5.0
 270   *
 271   * @param string $plugin_folder Optional. Relative path to single plugin folder.
 272   * @return array[] Array of arrays of plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See `get_plugin_data()`.
 273   */
 274  function get_plugins( $plugin_folder = '' ) {
 275  
 276      $cache_plugins = wp_cache_get( 'plugins', 'plugins' );
 277      if ( ! $cache_plugins ) {
 278          $cache_plugins = array();
 279      }
 280  
 281      if ( isset( $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ] ) ) {
 282          return $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ];
 283      }
 284  
 285      $wp_plugins  = array();
 286      $plugin_root = WP_PLUGIN_DIR;
 287      if ( ! empty( $plugin_folder ) ) {
 288          $plugin_root .= $plugin_folder;
 289      }
 290  
 291      // Files in wp-content/plugins directory.
 292      $plugins_dir  = @opendir( $plugin_root );
 293      $plugin_files = array();
 294  
 295      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 296          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 297              if ( '.' === substr( $file, 0, 1 ) ) {
 298                  continue;
 299              }
 300  
 301              if ( is_dir( $plugin_root . '/' . $file ) ) {
 302                  $plugins_subdir = @opendir( $plugin_root . '/' . $file );
 303  
 304                  if ( $plugins_subdir ) {
 305                      while ( ( $subfile = readdir( $plugins_subdir ) ) !== false ) {
 306                          if ( '.' === substr( $subfile, 0, 1 ) ) {
 307                              continue;
 308                          }
 309  
 310                          if ( '.php' === substr( $subfile, -4 ) ) {
 311                              $plugin_files[] = "$file/$subfile";
 312                          }
 313                      }
 314  
 315                      closedir( $plugins_subdir );
 316                  }
 317              } else {
 318                  if ( '.php' === substr( $file, -4 ) ) {
 319                      $plugin_files[] = $file;
 320                  }
 321              }
 322          }
 323  
 324          closedir( $plugins_dir );
 325      }
 326  
 327      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 328          return $wp_plugins;
 329      }
 330  
 331      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 332          if ( ! is_readable( "$plugin_root/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 333              continue;
 334          }
 335  
 336          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 337          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( "$plugin_root/$plugin_file", false, false );
 338  
 339          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 340              continue;
 341          }
 342  
 343          $wp_plugins[ plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) ] = $plugin_data;
 344      }
 345  
 346      uasort( $wp_plugins, '_sort_uname_callback' );
 347  
 348      $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ] = $wp_plugins;
 349      wp_cache_set( 'plugins', $cache_plugins, 'plugins' );
 350  
 351      return $wp_plugins;
 352  }
 353  
 354  /**
 355   * Checks the mu-plugins directory and retrieve all mu-plugin files with any plugin data.
 356   *
 357   * WordPress only includes mu-plugin files in the base mu-plugins directory (wp-content/mu-plugins).
 358   *
 359   * @since 3.0.0
 360   * @return array[] Array of arrays of mu-plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See `get_plugin_data()`.
 361   */
 362  function get_mu_plugins() {
 363      $wp_plugins   = array();
 364      $plugin_files = array();
 365  
 366      if ( ! is_dir( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR ) ) {
 367          return $wp_plugins;
 368      }
 369  
 370      // Files in wp-content/mu-plugins directory.
 371      $plugins_dir = @opendir( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR );
 372      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 373          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 374              if ( '.php' === substr( $file, -4 ) ) {
 375                  $plugin_files[] = $file;
 376              }
 377          }
 378      } else {
 379          return $wp_plugins;
 380      }
 381  
 382      closedir( $plugins_dir );
 383  
 384      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 385          return $wp_plugins;
 386      }
 387  
 388      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 389          if ( ! is_readable( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . "/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 390              continue;
 391          }
 392  
 393          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 394          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . "/$plugin_file", false, false );
 395  
 396          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 397              $plugin_data['Name'] = $plugin_file;
 398          }
 399  
 400          $wp_plugins[ $plugin_file ] = $plugin_data;
 401      }
 402  
 403      if ( isset( $wp_plugins['index.php'] ) && filesize( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . '/index.php' ) <= 30 ) {
 404          // Silence is golden.
 405          unset( $wp_plugins['index.php'] );
 406      }
 407  
 408      uasort( $wp_plugins, '_sort_uname_callback' );
 409  
 410      return $wp_plugins;
 411  }
 412  
 413  /**
 414   * Declares a callback to sort array by a 'Name' key.
 415   *
 416   * @since 3.1.0
 417   *
 418   * @access private
 419   *
 420   * @param array $a array with 'Name' key.
 421   * @param array $b array with 'Name' key.
 422   * @return int Return 0 or 1 based on two string comparison.
 423   */
 424  function _sort_uname_callback( $a, $b ) {
 425      return strnatcasecmp( $a['Name'], $b['Name'] );
 426  }
 427  
 428  /**
 429   * Checks the wp-content directory and retrieve all drop-ins with any plugin data.
 430   *
 431   * @since 3.0.0
 432   * @return array[] Array of arrays of dropin plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See `get_plugin_data()`.
 433   */
 434  function get_dropins() {
 435      $dropins      = array();
 436      $plugin_files = array();
 437  
 438      $_dropins = _get_dropins();
 439  
 440      // Files in wp-content directory.
 441      $plugins_dir = @opendir( WP_CONTENT_DIR );
 442      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 443          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 444              if ( isset( $_dropins[ $file ] ) ) {
 445                  $plugin_files[] = $file;
 446              }
 447          }
 448      } else {
 449          return $dropins;
 450      }
 451  
 452      closedir( $plugins_dir );
 453  
 454      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 455          return $dropins;
 456      }
 457  
 458      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 459          if ( ! is_readable( WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 460              continue;
 461          }
 462  
 463          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 464          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/$plugin_file", false, false );
 465  
 466          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 467              $plugin_data['Name'] = $plugin_file;
 468          }
 469  
 470          $dropins[ $plugin_file ] = $plugin_data;
 471      }
 472  
 473      uksort( $dropins, 'strnatcasecmp' );
 474  
 475      return $dropins;
 476  }
 477  
 478  /**
 479   * Returns drop-ins that WordPress uses.
 480   *
 481   * Includes Multisite drop-ins only when is_multisite()
 482   *
 483   * @since 3.0.0
 484   * @return array[] Key is file name. The value is an array, with the first value the
 485   *  purpose of the drop-in and the second value the name of the constant that must be
 486   *  true for the drop-in to be used, or true if no constant is required.
 487   */
 488  function _get_dropins() {
 489      $dropins = array(
 490          'advanced-cache.php'      => array( __( 'Advanced caching plugin.' ), 'WP_CACHE' ),  // WP_CACHE
 491          'db.php'                  => array( __( 'Custom database class.' ), true ),          // Auto on load.
 492          'db-error.php'            => array( __( 'Custom database error message.' ), true ),  // Auto on error.
 493          'install.php'             => array( __( 'Custom installation script.' ), true ),     // Auto on installation.
 494          'maintenance.php'         => array( __( 'Custom maintenance message.' ), true ),     // Auto on maintenance.
 495          'object-cache.php'        => array( __( 'External object cache.' ), true ),          // Auto on load.
 496          'php-error.php'           => array( __( 'Custom PHP error message.' ), true ),       // Auto on error.
 497          'fatal-error-handler.php' => array( __( 'Custom PHP fatal error handler.' ), true ), // Auto on error.
 498      );
 499  
 500      if ( is_multisite() ) {
 501          $dropins['sunrise.php']        = array( __( 'Executed before Multisite is loaded.' ), 'SUNRISE' ); // SUNRISE
 502          $dropins['blog-deleted.php']   = array( __( 'Custom site deleted message.' ), true );   // Auto on deleted blog.
 503          $dropins['blog-inactive.php']  = array( __( 'Custom site inactive message.' ), true );  // Auto on inactive blog.
 504          $dropins['blog-suspended.php'] = array( __( 'Custom site suspended message.' ), true ); // Auto on archived or spammed blog.
 505      }
 506  
 507      return $dropins;
 508  }
 509  
 510  /**
 511   * Determines whether a plugin is active.
 512   *
 513   * Only plugins installed in the plugins/ folder can be active.
 514   *
 515   * Plugins in the mu-plugins/ folder can't be "activated," so this function will
 516   * return false for those plugins.
 517   *
 518   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 519   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 520   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 521   *
 522   * @since 2.5.0
 523   *
 524   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 525   * @return bool True, if in the active plugins list. False, not in the list.
 526   */
 527  function is_plugin_active( $plugin ) {
 528      return in_array( $plugin, (array) get_option( 'active_plugins', array() ), true ) || is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin );
 529  }
 530  
 531  /**
 532   * Determines whether the plugin is inactive.
 533   *
 534   * Reverse of is_plugin_active(). Used as a callback.
 535   *
 536   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 537   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 538   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 539   *
 540   * @since 3.1.0
 541   *
 542   * @see is_plugin_active()
 543   *
 544   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 545   * @return bool True if inactive. False if active.
 546   */
 547  function is_plugin_inactive( $plugin ) {
 548      return ! is_plugin_active( $plugin );
 549  }
 550  
 551  /**
 552   * Determines whether the plugin is active for the entire network.
 553   *
 554   * Only plugins installed in the plugins/ folder can be active.
 555   *
 556   * Plugins in the mu-plugins/ folder can't be "activated," so this function will
 557   * return false for those plugins.
 558   *
 559   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 560   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 561   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 562   *
 563   * @since 3.0.0
 564   *
 565   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 566   * @return bool True if active for the network, otherwise false.
 567   */
 568  function is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin ) {
 569      if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
 570          return false;
 571      }
 572  
 573      $plugins = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins' );
 574      if ( isset( $plugins[ $plugin ] ) ) {
 575          return true;
 576      }
 577  
 578      return false;
 579  }
 580  
 581  /**
 582   * Checks for "Network: true" in the plugin header to see if this should
 583   * be activated only as a network wide plugin. The plugin would also work
 584   * when Multisite is not enabled.
 585   *
 586   * Checks for "Site Wide Only: true" for backward compatibility.
 587   *
 588   * @since 3.0.0
 589   *
 590   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 591   * @return bool True if plugin is network only, false otherwise.
 592   */
 593  function is_network_only_plugin( $plugin ) {
 594      $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
 595      if ( $plugin_data ) {
 596          return $plugin_data['Network'];
 597      }
 598      return false;
 599  }
 600  
 601  /**
 602   * Attempts activation of plugin in a "sandbox" and redirects on success.
 603   *
 604   * A plugin that is already activated will not attempt to be activated again.
 605   *
 606   * The way it works is by setting the redirection to the error before trying to
 607   * include the plugin file. If the plugin fails, then the redirection will not
 608   * be overwritten with the success message. Also, the options will not be
 609   * updated and the activation hook will not be called on plugin error.
 610   *
 611   * It should be noted that in no way the below code will actually prevent errors
 612   * within the file. The code should not be used elsewhere to replicate the
 613   * "sandbox", which uses redirection to work.
 614   * {@source 13 1}
 615   *
 616   * If any errors are found or text is outputted, then it will be captured to
 617   * ensure that the success redirection will update the error redirection.
 618   *
 619   * @since 2.5.0
 620   * @since 5.2.0 Test for WordPress version and PHP version compatibility.
 621   *
 622   * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 623   * @param string $redirect     Optional. URL to redirect to.
 624   * @param bool   $network_wide Optional. Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 625   *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 626   * @param bool   $silent       Optional. Whether to prevent calling activation hooks. Default false.
 627   * @return null|WP_Error Null on success, WP_Error on invalid file.
 628   */
 629  function activate_plugin( $plugin, $redirect = '', $network_wide = false, $silent = false ) {
 630      $plugin = plugin_basename( trim( $plugin ) );
 631  
 632      if ( is_multisite() && ( $network_wide || is_network_only_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) {
 633          $network_wide        = true;
 634          $current             = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 635          $_GET['networkwide'] = 1; // Back compat for plugins looking for this value.
 636      } else {
 637          $current = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 638      }
 639  
 640      $valid = validate_plugin( $plugin );
 641      if ( is_wp_error( $valid ) ) {
 642          return $valid;
 643      }
 644  
 645      $requirements = validate_plugin_requirements( $plugin );
 646      if ( is_wp_error( $requirements ) ) {
 647          return $requirements;
 648      }
 649  
 650      if ( $network_wide && ! isset( $current[ $plugin ] )
 651          || ! $network_wide && ! in_array( $plugin, $current, true )
 652      ) {
 653          if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
 654              // We'll override this later if the plugin can be included without fatal error.
 655              wp_redirect( add_query_arg( '_error_nonce', wp_create_nonce( 'plugin-activation-error_' . $plugin ), $redirect ) );
 656          }
 657  
 658          ob_start();
 659  
 660          // Load the plugin to test whether it throws any errors.
 661          plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin );
 662  
 663          if ( ! $silent ) {
 664              /**
 665               * Fires before a plugin is activated.
 666               *
 667               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update),
 668               * this hook does not fire.
 669               *
 670               * @since 2.9.0
 671               *
 672               * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 673               * @param bool   $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 674               *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 675               */
 676              do_action( 'activate_plugin', $plugin, $network_wide );
 677  
 678              /**
 679               * Fires as a specific plugin is being activated.
 680               *
 681               * This hook is the "activation" hook used internally by register_activation_hook().
 682               * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$plugin`, refers to the plugin basename.
 683               *
 684               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update), this hook does not fire.
 685               *
 686               * @since 2.0.0
 687               *
 688               * @param bool $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 689               *                           or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 690               */
 691              do_action( "activate_{$plugin}", $network_wide );
 692          }
 693  
 694          if ( $network_wide ) {
 695              $current            = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 696              $current[ $plugin ] = time();
 697              update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', $current );
 698          } else {
 699              $current   = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 700              $current[] = $plugin;
 701              sort( $current );
 702              update_option( 'active_plugins', $current );
 703          }
 704  
 705          if ( ! $silent ) {
 706              /**
 707               * Fires after a plugin has been activated.
 708               *
 709               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update),
 710               * this hook does not fire.
 711               *
 712               * @since 2.9.0
 713               *
 714               * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 715               * @param bool   $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 716               *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 717               */
 718              do_action( 'activated_plugin', $plugin, $network_wide );
 719          }
 720  
 721          if ( ob_get_length() > 0 ) {
 722              $output = ob_get_clean();
 723              return new WP_Error( 'unexpected_output', __( 'The plugin generated unexpected output.' ), $output );
 724          }
 725  
 726          ob_end_clean();
 727      }
 728  
 729      return null;
 730  }
 731  
 732  /**
 733   * Deactivates a single plugin or multiple plugins.
 734   *
 735   * The deactivation hook is disabled by the plugin upgrader by using the $silent
 736   * parameter.
 737   *
 738   * @since 2.5.0
 739   *
 740   * @param string|string[] $plugins      Single plugin or list of plugins to deactivate.
 741   * @param bool            $silent       Prevent calling deactivation hooks. Default false.
 742   * @param bool|null       $network_wide Whether to deactivate the plugin for all sites in the network.
 743   *                                      A value of null will deactivate plugins for both the network
 744   *                                      and the current site. Multisite only. Default null.
 745   */
 746  function deactivate_plugins( $plugins, $silent = false, $network_wide = null ) {
 747      if ( is_multisite() ) {
 748          $network_current = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 749      }
 750      $current    = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 751      $do_blog    = false;
 752      $do_network = false;
 753  
 754      foreach ( (array) $plugins as $plugin ) {
 755          $plugin = plugin_basename( trim( $plugin ) );
 756          if ( ! is_plugin_active( $plugin ) ) {
 757              continue;
 758          }
 759  
 760          $network_deactivating = ( false !== $network_wide ) && is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin );
 761  
 762          if ( ! $silent ) {
 763              /**
 764               * Fires before a plugin is deactivated.
 765               *
 766               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update),
 767               * this hook does not fire.
 768               *
 769               * @since 2.9.0
 770               *
 771               * @param string $plugin               Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 772               * @param bool   $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 773               *                                     or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 774               */
 775              do_action( 'deactivate_plugin', $plugin, $network_deactivating );
 776          }
 777  
 778          if ( false !== $network_wide ) {
 779              if ( is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin ) ) {
 780                  $do_network = true;
 781                  unset( $network_current[ $plugin ] );
 782              } elseif ( $network_wide ) {
 783                  continue;
 784              }
 785          }
 786  
 787          if ( true !== $network_wide ) {
 788              $key = array_search( $plugin, $current, true );
 789              if ( false !== $key ) {
 790                  $do_blog = true;
 791                  unset( $current[ $key ] );
 792              }
 793          }
 794  
 795          if ( $do_blog && wp_is_recovery_mode() ) {
 796              list( $extension ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
 797              wp_paused_plugins()->delete( $extension );
 798          }
 799  
 800          if ( ! $silent ) {
 801              /**
 802               * Fires as a specific plugin is being deactivated.
 803               *
 804               * This hook is the "deactivation" hook used internally by register_deactivation_hook().
 805               * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$plugin`, refers to the plugin basename.
 806               *
 807               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update), this hook does not fire.
 808               *
 809               * @since 2.0.0
 810               *
 811               * @param bool $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 812               *                                   or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 813               */
 814              do_action( "deactivate_{$plugin}", $network_deactivating );
 815  
 816              /**
 817               * Fires after a plugin is deactivated.
 818               *
 819               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update),
 820               * this hook does not fire.
 821               *
 822               * @since 2.9.0
 823               *
 824               * @param string $plugin               Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 825               * @param bool   $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 826               *                                     or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 827               */
 828              do_action( 'deactivated_plugin', $plugin, $network_deactivating );
 829          }
 830      }
 831  
 832      if ( $do_blog ) {
 833          update_option( 'active_plugins', $current );
 834      }
 835      if ( $do_network ) {
 836          update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', $network_current );
 837      }
 838  }
 839  
 840  /**
 841   * Activates multiple plugins.
 842   *
 843   * When WP_Error is returned, it does not mean that one of the plugins had
 844   * errors. It means that one or more of the plugin file paths were invalid.
 845   *
 846   * The execution will be halted as soon as one of the plugins has an error.
 847   *
 848   * @since 2.6.0
 849   *
 850   * @param string|string[] $plugins      Single plugin or list of plugins to activate.
 851   * @param string          $redirect     Redirect to page after successful activation.
 852   * @param bool            $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network.
 853   *                                      Default false.
 854   * @param bool            $silent       Prevent calling activation hooks. Default false.
 855   * @return bool|WP_Error True when finished or WP_Error if there were errors during a plugin activation.
 856   */
 857  function activate_plugins( $plugins, $redirect = '', $network_wide = false, $silent = false ) {
 858      if ( ! is_array( $plugins ) ) {
 859          $plugins = array( $plugins );
 860      }
 861  
 862      $errors = array();
 863      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
 864          if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
 865              $redirect = add_query_arg( 'plugin', $plugin, $redirect );
 866          }
 867          $result = activate_plugin( $plugin, $redirect, $network_wide, $silent );
 868          if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
 869              $errors[ $plugin ] = $result;
 870          }
 871      }
 872  
 873      if ( ! empty( $errors ) ) {
 874          return new WP_Error( 'plugins_invalid', __( 'One of the plugins is invalid.' ), $errors );
 875      }
 876  
 877      return true;
 878  }
 879  
 880  /**
 881   * Removes directory and files of a plugin for a list of plugins.
 882   *
 883   * @since 2.6.0
 884   *
 885   * @global WP_Filesystem_Base $wp_filesystem WordPress filesystem subclass.
 886   *
 887   * @param string[] $plugins    List of plugin paths to delete, relative to the plugins directory.
 888   * @param string   $deprecated Not used.
 889   * @return bool|null|WP_Error True on success, false if `$plugins` is empty, `WP_Error` on failure.
 890   *                            `null` if filesystem credentials are required to proceed.
 891   */
 892  function delete_plugins( $plugins, $deprecated = '' ) {
 893      global $wp_filesystem;
 894  
 895      if ( empty( $plugins ) ) {
 896          return false;
 897      }
 898  
 899      $checked = array();
 900      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
 901          $checked[] = 'checked[]=' . $plugin;
 902      }
 903  
 904      $url = wp_nonce_url( 'plugins.php?action=delete-selected&verify-delete=1&' . implode( '&', $checked ), 'bulk-plugins' );
 905  
 906      ob_start();
 907      $credentials = request_filesystem_credentials( $url );
 908      $data        = ob_get_clean();
 909  
 910      if ( false === $credentials ) {
 911          if ( ! empty( $data ) ) {
 912              require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php';
 913              echo $data;
 914              require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-footer.php';
 915              exit;
 916          }
 917          return;
 918      }
 919  
 920      if ( ! WP_Filesystem( $credentials ) ) {
 921          ob_start();
 922          // Failed to connect. Error and request again.
 923          request_filesystem_credentials( $url, '', true );
 924          $data = ob_get_clean();
 925  
 926          if ( ! empty( $data ) ) {
 927              require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php';
 928              echo $data;
 929              require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-footer.php';
 930              exit;
 931          }
 932          return;
 933      }
 934  
 935      if ( ! is_object( $wp_filesystem ) ) {
 936          return new WP_Error( 'fs_unavailable', __( 'Could not access filesystem.' ) );
 937      }
 938  
 939      if ( is_wp_error( $wp_filesystem->errors ) && $wp_filesystem->errors->has_errors() ) {
 940          return new WP_Error( 'fs_error', __( 'Filesystem error.' ), $wp_filesystem->errors );
 941      }
 942  
 943      // Get the base plugin folder.
 944      $plugins_dir = $wp_filesystem->wp_plugins_dir();
 945      if ( empty( $plugins_dir ) ) {
 946          return new WP_Error( 'fs_no_plugins_dir', __( 'Unable to locate WordPress plugin directory.' ) );
 947      }
 948  
 949      $plugins_dir = trailingslashit( $plugins_dir );
 950  
 951      $plugin_translations = wp_get_installed_translations( 'plugins' );
 952  
 953      $errors = array();
 954  
 955      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin_file ) {
 956          // Run Uninstall hook.
 957          if ( is_uninstallable_plugin( $plugin_file ) ) {
 958              uninstall_plugin( $plugin_file );
 959          }
 960  
 961          /**
 962           * Fires immediately before a plugin deletion attempt.
 963           *
 964           * @since 4.4.0
 965           *
 966           * @param string $plugin_file Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 967           */
 968          do_action( 'delete_plugin', $plugin_file );
 969  
 970          $this_plugin_dir = trailingslashit( dirname( $plugins_dir . $plugin_file ) );
 971  
 972          // If plugin is in its own directory, recursively delete the directory.
 973          // Base check on if plugin includes directory separator AND that it's not the root plugin folder.
 974          if ( strpos( $plugin_file, '/' ) && $this_plugin_dir !== $plugins_dir ) {
 975              $deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete( $this_plugin_dir, true );
 976          } else {
 977              $deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete( $plugins_dir . $plugin_file );
 978          }
 979  
 980          /**
 981           * Fires immediately after a plugin deletion attempt.
 982           *
 983           * @since 4.4.0
 984           *
 985           * @param string $plugin_file Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 986           * @param bool   $deleted     Whether the plugin deletion was successful.
 987           */
 988          do_action( 'deleted_plugin', $plugin_file, $deleted );
 989  
 990          if ( ! $deleted ) {
 991              $errors[] = $plugin_file;
 992              continue;
 993          }
 994  
 995          $plugin_slug = dirname( $plugin_file );
 996  
 997          if ( 'hello.php' === $plugin_file ) {
 998              $plugin_slug = 'hello-dolly';
 999          }
1000  
1001          // Remove language files, silently.
1002          if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && ! empty( $plugin_translations[ $plugin_slug ] ) ) {
1003              $translations = $plugin_translations[ $plugin_slug ];
1004  
1005              foreach ( $translations as $translation => $data ) {
1006                  $wp_filesystem->delete( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '.po' );
1007                  $wp_filesystem->delete( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '.mo' );
1008  
1009                  $json_translation_files = glob( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '-*.json' );
1010                  if ( $json_translation_files ) {
1011                      array_map( array( $wp_filesystem, 'delete' ), $json_translation_files );
1012                  }
1013              }
1014          }
1015      }
1016  
1017      // Remove deleted plugins from the plugin updates list.
1018      $current = get_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );
1019      if ( $current ) {
1020          // Don't remove the plugins that weren't deleted.
1021          $deleted = array_diff( $plugins, $errors );
1022  
1023          foreach ( $deleted as $plugin_file ) {
1024              unset( $current->response[ $plugin_file ] );
1025          }
1026  
1027          set_site_transient( 'update_plugins', $current );
1028      }
1029  
1030      if ( ! empty( $errors ) ) {
1031          if ( 1 === count( $errors ) ) {
1032              /* translators: %s: Plugin filename. */
1033              $message = __( 'Could not fully remove the plugin %s.' );
1034          } else {
1035              /* translators: %s: Comma-separated list of plugin filenames. */
1036              $message = __( 'Could not fully remove the plugins %s.' );
1037          }
1038  
1039          return new WP_Error( 'could_not_remove_plugin', sprintf( $message, implode( ', ', $errors ) ) );
1040      }
1041  
1042      return true;
1043  }
1044  
1045  /**
1046   * Validates active plugins.
1047   *
1048   * Validate all active plugins, deactivates invalid and
1049   * returns an array of deactivated ones.
1050   *
1051   * @since 2.5.0
1052   * @return WP_Error[] Array of plugin errors keyed by plugin file name.
1053   */
1054  function validate_active_plugins() {
1055      $plugins = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
1056      // Validate vartype: array.
1057      if ( ! is_array( $plugins ) ) {
1058          update_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
1059          $plugins = array();
1060      }
1061  
1062      if ( is_multisite() && current_user_can( 'manage_network_plugins' ) ) {
1063          $network_plugins = (array) get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
1064          $plugins         = array_merge( $plugins, array_keys( $network_plugins ) );
1065      }
1066  
1067      if ( empty( $plugins ) ) {
1068          return array();
1069      }
1070  
1071      $invalid = array();
1072  
1073      // Invalid plugins get deactivated.
1074      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
1075          $result = validate_plugin( $plugin );
1076          if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
1077              $invalid[ $plugin ] = $result;
1078              deactivate_plugins( $plugin, true );
1079          }
1080      }
1081      return $invalid;
1082  }
1083  
1084  /**
1085   * Validates the plugin path.
1086   *
1087   * Checks that the main plugin file exists and is a valid plugin. See validate_file().
1088   *
1089   * @since 2.5.0
1090   *
1091   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1092   * @return int|WP_Error 0 on success, WP_Error on failure.
1093   */
1094  function validate_plugin( $plugin ) {
1095      if ( validate_file( $plugin ) ) {
1096          return new WP_Error( 'plugin_invalid', __( 'Invalid plugin path.' ) );
1097      }
1098      if ( ! file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin ) ) {
1099          return new WP_Error( 'plugin_not_found', __( 'Plugin file does not exist.' ) );
1100      }
1101  
1102      $installed_plugins = get_plugins();
1103      if ( ! isset( $installed_plugins[ $plugin ] ) ) {
1104          return new WP_Error( 'no_plugin_header', __( 'The plugin does not have a valid header.' ) );
1105      }
1106      return 0;
1107  }
1108  
1109  /**
1110   * Validates the plugin requirements for WordPress version and PHP version.
1111   *
1112   * Uses the information from `Requires at least` and `Requires PHP` headers
1113   * defined in the plugin's main PHP file.
1114   *
1115   * @since 5.2.0
1116   * @since 5.3.0 Added support for reading the headers from the plugin's
1117   *              main PHP file, with `readme.txt` as a fallback.
1118   * @since 5.8.0 Removed support for using `readme.txt` as a fallback.
1119   *
1120   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1121   * @return true|WP_Error True if requirements are met, WP_Error on failure.
1122   */
1123  function validate_plugin_requirements( $plugin ) {
1124      $plugin_headers = get_plugin_data( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
1125  
1126      $requirements = array(
1127          'requires'     => ! empty( $plugin_headers['RequiresWP'] ) ? $plugin_headers['RequiresWP'] : '',
1128          'requires_php' => ! empty( $plugin_headers['RequiresPHP'] ) ? $plugin_headers['RequiresPHP'] : '',
1129      );
1130  
1131      $compatible_wp  = is_wp_version_compatible( $requirements['requires'] );
1132      $compatible_php = is_php_version_compatible( $requirements['requires_php'] );
1133  
1134      $php_update_message = '</p><p>' . sprintf(
1135          /* translators: %s: URL to Update PHP page. */
1136          __( '<a href="%s">Learn more about updating PHP</a>.' ),
1137          esc_url( wp_get_update_php_url() )
1138      );
1139  
1140      $annotation = wp_get_update_php_annotation();
1141  
1142      if ( $annotation ) {
1143          $php_update_message .= '</p><p><em>' . $annotation . '</em>';
1144      }
1145  
1146      if ( ! $compatible_wp && ! $compatible_php ) {
1147          return new WP_Error(
1148              'plugin_wp_php_incompatible',
1149              '<p>' . sprintf(
1150                  /* translators: 1: Current WordPress version, 2: Current PHP version, 3: Plugin name, 4: Required WordPress version, 5: Required PHP version. */
1151                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current versions of WordPress (%1$s) and PHP (%2$s) do not meet minimum requirements for %3$s. The plugin requires WordPress %4$s and PHP %5$s.', 'plugin' ),
1152                  get_bloginfo( 'version' ),
1153                  phpversion(),
1154                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1155                  $requirements['requires'],
1156                  $requirements['requires_php']
1157              ) . $php_update_message . '</p>'
1158          );
1159      } elseif ( ! $compatible_php ) {
1160          return new WP_Error(
1161              'plugin_php_incompatible',
1162              '<p>' . sprintf(
1163                  /* translators: 1: Current PHP version, 2: Plugin name, 3: Required PHP version. */
1164                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current PHP version (%1$s) does not meet minimum requirements for %2$s. The plugin requires PHP %3$s.', 'plugin' ),
1165                  phpversion(),
1166                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1167                  $requirements['requires_php']
1168              ) . $php_update_message . '</p>'
1169          );
1170      } elseif ( ! $compatible_wp ) {
1171          return new WP_Error(
1172              'plugin_wp_incompatible',
1173              '<p>' . sprintf(
1174                  /* translators: 1: Current WordPress version, 2: Plugin name, 3: Required WordPress version. */
1175                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current WordPress version (%1$s) does not meet minimum requirements for %2$s. The plugin requires WordPress %3$s.', 'plugin' ),
1176                  get_bloginfo( 'version' ),
1177                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1178                  $requirements['requires']
1179              ) . '</p>'
1180          );
1181      }
1182  
1183      return true;
1184  }
1185  
1186  /**
1187   * Determines whether the plugin can be uninstalled.
1188   *
1189   * @since 2.7.0
1190   *
1191   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1192   * @return bool Whether plugin can be uninstalled.
1193   */
1194  function is_uninstallable_plugin( $plugin ) {
1195      $file = plugin_basename( $plugin );
1196  
1197      $uninstallable_plugins = (array) get_option( 'uninstall_plugins' );
1198      if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) || file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php' ) ) {
1199          return true;
1200      }
1201  
1202      return false;
1203  }
1204  
1205  /**
1206   * Uninstalls a single plugin.
1207   *
1208   * Calls the uninstall hook, if it is available.
1209   *
1210   * @since 2.7.0
1211   *
1212   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1213   * @return true|void True if a plugin's uninstall.php file has been found and included.
1214   *                   Void otherwise.
1215   */
1216  function uninstall_plugin( $plugin ) {
1217      $file = plugin_basename( $plugin );
1218  
1219      $uninstallable_plugins = (array) get_option( 'uninstall_plugins' );
1220  
1221      /**
1222       * Fires in uninstall_plugin() immediately before the plugin is uninstalled.
1223       *
1224       * @since 4.5.0
1225       *
1226       * @param string $plugin                Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1227       * @param array  $uninstallable_plugins Uninstallable plugins.
1228       */
1229      do_action( 'pre_uninstall_plugin', $plugin, $uninstallable_plugins );
1230  
1231      if ( file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php' ) ) {
1232          if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) ) {
1233              unset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] );
1234              update_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstallable_plugins );
1235          }
1236          unset( $uninstallable_plugins );
1237  
1238          define( 'WP_UNINSTALL_PLUGIN', $file );
1239  
1240          wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file );
1241          include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php';
1242  
1243          return true;
1244      }
1245  
1246      if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) ) {
1247          $callable = $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ];
1248          unset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] );
1249          update_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstallable_plugins );
1250          unset( $uninstallable_plugins );
1251  
1252          wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file );
1253          include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file;
1254  
1255          add_action( "uninstall_{$file}", $callable );
1256  
1257          /**
1258           * Fires in uninstall_plugin() once the plugin has been uninstalled.
1259           *
1260           * The action concatenates the 'uninstall_' prefix with the basename of the
1261           * plugin passed to uninstall_plugin() to create a dynamically-named action.
1262           *
1263           * @since 2.7.0
1264           */
1265          do_action( "uninstall_{$file}" );
1266      }
1267  }
1268  
1269  //
1270  // Menu.
1271  //
1272  
1273  /**
1274   * Adds a top-level menu page.
1275   *
1276   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1277   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1278   *
1279   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1280   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1281   *
1282   * @since 1.5.0
1283   *
1284   * @global array $menu
1285   * @global array $admin_page_hooks
1286   * @global array $_registered_pages
1287   * @global array $_parent_pages
1288   *
1289   * @param string    $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1290   * @param string    $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1291   * @param string    $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1292   * @param string    $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by. Should be unique for this menu page and only
1293   *                              include lowercase alphanumeric, dashes, and underscores characters to be compatible
1294   *                              with sanitize_key().
1295   * @param callable  $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1296   * @param string    $icon_url   Optional. The URL to the icon to be used for this menu.
1297   *                              * Pass a base64-encoded SVG using a data URI, which will be colored to match
1298   *                                the color scheme. This should begin with 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,'.
1299   *                              * Pass the name of a Dashicons helper class to use a font icon,
1300   *                                e.g. 'dashicons-chart-pie'.
1301   *                              * Pass 'none' to leave div.wp-menu-image empty so an icon can be added via CSS.
1302   * @param int|float $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1303   * @return string The resulting page's hook_suffix.
1304   */
1305  function add_menu_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $icon_url = '', $position = null ) {
1306      global $menu, $admin_page_hooks, $_registered_pages, $_parent_pages;
1307  
1308      $menu_slug = plugin_basename( $menu_slug );
1309  
1310      $admin_page_hooks[ $menu_slug ] = sanitize_title( $menu_title );
1311  
1312      $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, '' );
1313  
1314      if ( ! empty( $callback ) && ! empty( $hookname ) && current_user_can( $capability ) ) {
1315          add_action( $hookname, $callback );
1316      }
1317  
1318      if ( empty( $icon_url ) ) {
1319          $icon_url   = 'dashicons-admin-generic';
1320          $icon_class = 'menu-icon-generic ';
1321      } else {
1322          $icon_url   = set_url_scheme( $icon_url );
1323          $icon_class = '';
1324      }
1325  
1326      $new_menu = array( $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $page_title, 'menu-top ' . $icon_class . $hookname, $hookname, $icon_url );
1327  
1328      if ( null !== $position && ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1329          _doing_it_wrong(
1330              __FUNCTION__,
1331              sprintf(
1332                  /* translators: %s: add_menu_page() */
1333                  __( 'The seventh parameter passed to %s should be numeric representing menu position.' ),
1334                  '<code>add_menu_page()</code>'
1335              ),
1336              '6.0.0'
1337          );
1338          $position = null;
1339      }
1340  
1341      if ( null === $position || ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1342          $menu[] = $new_menu;
1343      } elseif ( isset( $menu[ (string) $position ] ) ) {
1344          $collision_avoider = base_convert( substr( md5( $menu_slug . $menu_title ), -4 ), 16, 10 ) * 0.00001;
1345          $position          = (string) ( $position + $collision_avoider );
1346          $menu[ $position ] = $new_menu;
1347      } else {
1348          /*
1349           * Cast menu position to a string.
1350           *
1351           * This allows for floats to be passed as the position. PHP will normally cast a float to an
1352           * integer value, this ensures the float retains its mantissa (positive fractional part).
1353           *
1354           * A string containing an integer value, eg "10", is treated as a numeric index.
1355           */
1356          $position          = (string) $position;
1357          $menu[ $position ] = $new_menu;
1358      }
1359  
1360      $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] = true;
1361  
1362      // No parent as top level.
1363      $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] = false;
1364  
1365      return $hookname;
1366  }
1367  
1368  /**
1369   * Adds a submenu page.
1370   *
1371   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1372   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1373   *
1374   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1375   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1376   *
1377   * @since 1.5.0
1378   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1379   *
1380   * @global array $submenu
1381   * @global array $menu
1382   * @global array $_wp_real_parent_file
1383   * @global bool  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
1384   * @global array $_registered_pages
1385   * @global array $_parent_pages
1386   *
1387   * @param string    $parent_slug The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
1388   *                               WordPress admin page).
1389   * @param string    $page_title  The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu
1390   *                               is selected.
1391   * @param string    $menu_title  The text to be used for the menu.
1392   * @param string    $capability  The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1393   * @param string    $menu_slug   The slug name to refer to this menu by. Should be unique for this menu
1394   *                               and only include lowercase alphanumeric, dashes, and underscores characters
1395   *                               to be compatible with sanitize_key().
1396   * @param callable  $callback    Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1397   * @param int|float $position    Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1398   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1399   */
1400  function add_submenu_page( $parent_slug, $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1401      global $submenu, $menu, $_wp_real_parent_file, $_wp_submenu_nopriv,
1402          $_registered_pages, $_parent_pages;
1403  
1404      $menu_slug   = plugin_basename( $menu_slug );
1405      $parent_slug = plugin_basename( $parent_slug );
1406  
1407      if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_slug ] ) ) {
1408          $parent_slug = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_slug ];
1409      }
1410  
1411      if ( ! current_user_can( $capability ) ) {
1412          $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent_slug ][ $menu_slug ] = true;
1413          return false;
1414      }
1415  
1416      /*
1417       * If the parent doesn't already have a submenu, add a link to the parent
1418       * as the first item in the submenu. If the submenu file is the same as the
1419       * parent file someone is trying to link back to the parent manually. In
1420       * this case, don't automatically add a link back to avoid duplication.
1421       */
1422      if ( ! isset( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) && $menu_slug !== $parent_slug ) {
1423          foreach ( (array) $menu as $parent_menu ) {
1424              if ( $parent_menu[2] === $parent_slug && current_user_can( $parent_menu[1] ) ) {
1425                  $submenu[ $parent_slug ][] = array_slice( $parent_menu, 0, 4 );
1426              }
1427          }
1428      }
1429  
1430      $new_sub_menu = array( $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $page_title );
1431  
1432      if ( null !== $position && ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1433          _doing_it_wrong(
1434              __FUNCTION__,
1435              sprintf(
1436                  /* translators: %s: add_submenu_page() */
1437                  __( 'The seventh parameter passed to %s should be numeric representing menu position.' ),
1438                  '<code>add_submenu_page()</code>'
1439              ),
1440              '5.3.0'
1441          );
1442          $position = null;
1443      }
1444  
1445      if (
1446          null === $position ||
1447          ( ! isset( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) || $position >= count( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) )
1448      ) {
1449          $submenu[ $parent_slug ][] = $new_sub_menu;
1450      } else {
1451          // Test for a negative position.
1452          $position = max( $position, 0 );
1453          if ( 0 === $position ) {
1454              // For negative or `0` positions, prepend the submenu.
1455              array_unshift( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], $new_sub_menu );
1456          } else {
1457              // Grab all of the items before the insertion point.
1458              $before_items = array_slice( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], 0, $position, true );
1459              // Grab all of the items after the insertion point.
1460              $after_items = array_slice( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], $position, null, true );
1461              // Add the new item.
1462              $before_items[] = $new_sub_menu;
1463              // Merge the items.
1464              $submenu[ $parent_slug ] = array_merge( $before_items, $after_items );
1465          }
1466      }
1467  
1468      // Sort the parent array.
1469      ksort( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] );
1470  
1471      $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, $parent_slug );
1472      if ( ! empty( $callback ) && ! empty( $hookname ) ) {
1473          add_action( $hookname, $callback );
1474      }
1475  
1476      $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] = true;
1477  
1478      /*
1479       * Backward-compatibility for plugins using add_management_page().
1480       * See wp-admin/admin.php for redirect from edit.php to tools.php.
1481       */
1482      if ( 'tools.php' === $parent_slug ) {
1483          $_registered_pages[ get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, 'edit.php' ) ] = true;
1484      }
1485  
1486      // No parent as top level.
1487      $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] = $parent_slug;
1488  
1489      return $hookname;
1490  }
1491  
1492  /**
1493   * Adds a submenu page to the Tools main menu.
1494   *
1495   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1496   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1497   *
1498   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1499   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1500   *
1501   * @since 1.5.0
1502   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1503   *
1504   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1505   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1506   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1507   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1508   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1509   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1510   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1511   */
1512  function add_management_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1513      return add_submenu_page( 'tools.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1514  }
1515  
1516  /**
1517   * Adds a submenu page to the Settings main menu.
1518   *
1519   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1520   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1521   *
1522   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1523   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1524   *
1525   * @since 1.5.0
1526   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1527   *
1528   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1529   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1530   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1531   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1532   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1533   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1534   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1535   */
1536  function add_options_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1537      return add_submenu_page( 'options-general.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1538  }
1539  
1540  /**
1541   * Adds a submenu page to the Appearance main menu.
1542   *
1543   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1544   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1545   *
1546   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1547   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1548   *
1549   * @since 2.0.0
1550   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1551   *
1552   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1553   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1554   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1555   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1556   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1557   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1558   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1559   */
1560  function add_theme_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1561      return add_submenu_page( 'themes.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1562  }
1563  
1564  /**
1565   * Adds a submenu page to the Plugins main menu.
1566   *
1567   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1568   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1569   *
1570   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1571   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1572   *
1573   * @since 3.0.0
1574   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1575   *
1576   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1577   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1578   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1579   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1580   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1581   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1582   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1583   */
1584  function add_plugins_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1585      return add_submenu_page( 'plugins.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1586  }
1587  
1588  /**
1589   * Adds a submenu page to the Users/Profile main menu.
1590   *
1591   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1592   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1593   *
1594   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1595   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1596   *
1597   * @since 2.1.3
1598   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1599   *
1600   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1601   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1602   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1603   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1604   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1605   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1606   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1607   */
1608  function add_users_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1609      if ( current_user_can( 'edit_users' ) ) {
1610          $parent = 'users.php';
1611      } else {
1612          $parent = 'profile.php';
1613      }
1614      return add_submenu_page( $parent, $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1615  }
1616  
1617  /**
1618   * Adds a submenu page to the Dashboard main menu.
1619   *
1620   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1621   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1622   *
1623   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1624   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1625   *
1626   * @since 2.7.0
1627   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1628   *
1629   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1630   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1631   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1632   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1633   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1634   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1635   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1636   */
1637  function add_dashboard_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1638      return add_submenu_page( 'index.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1639  }
1640  
1641  /**
1642   * Adds a submenu page to the Posts main menu.
1643   *
1644   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1645   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1646   *
1647   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1648   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1649   *
1650   * @since 2.7.0
1651   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1652   *
1653   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1654   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1655   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1656   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1657   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1658   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1659   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1660   */
1661  function add_posts_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1662      return add_submenu_page( 'edit.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1663  }
1664  
1665  /**
1666   * Adds a submenu page to the Media main menu.
1667   *
1668   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1669   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1670   *
1671   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1672   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1673   *
1674   * @since 2.7.0
1675   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1676   *
1677   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1678   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1679   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1680   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1681   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1682   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1683   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1684   */
1685  function add_media_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1686      return add_submenu_page( 'upload.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1687  }
1688  
1689  /**
1690   * Adds a submenu page to the Links main menu.
1691   *
1692   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1693   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1694   *
1695   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1696   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1697   *
1698   * @since 2.7.0
1699   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1700   *
1701   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1702   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1703   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1704   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1705   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1706   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1707   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1708   */
1709  function add_links_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1710      return add_submenu_page( 'link-manager.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1711  }
1712  
1713  /**
1714   * Adds a submenu page to the Pages main menu.
1715   *
1716   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1717   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1718   *
1719   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1720   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1721   *
1722   * @since 2.7.0
1723   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1724   *
1725   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1726   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1727   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1728   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1729   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1730   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1731   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1732   */
1733  function add_pages_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1734      return add_submenu_page( 'edit.php?post_type=page', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1735  }
1736  
1737  /**
1738   * Adds a submenu page to the Comments main menu.
1739   *
1740   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1741   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1742   *
1743   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1744   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1745   *
1746   * @since 2.7.0
1747   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1748   *
1749   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1750   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1751   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1752   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1753   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1754   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1755   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1756   */
1757  function add_comments_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1758      return add_submenu_page( 'edit-comments.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1759  }
1760  
1761  /**
1762   * Removes a top-level admin menu.
1763   *
1764   * Example usage:
1765   *
1766   *  - `remove_menu_page( 'tools.php' )`
1767   *  - `remove_menu_page( 'plugin_menu_slug' )`
1768   *
1769   * @since 3.1.0
1770   *
1771   * @global array $menu
1772   *
1773   * @param string $menu_slug The slug of the menu.
1774   * @return array|false The removed menu on success, false if not found.
1775   */
1776  function remove_menu_page( $menu_slug ) {
1777      global $menu;
1778  
1779      foreach ( $menu as $i => $item ) {
1780          if ( $menu_slug === $item[2] ) {
1781              unset( $menu[ $i ] );
1782              return $item;
1783          }
1784      }
1785  
1786      return false;
1787  }
1788  
1789  /**
1790   * Removes an admin submenu.
1791   *
1792   * Example usage:
1793   *
1794   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'nav-menus.php' )`
1795   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'tools.php', 'plugin_submenu_slug' )`
1796   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'plugin_menu_slug', 'plugin_submenu_slug' )`
1797   *
1798   * @since 3.1.0
1799   *
1800   * @global array $submenu
1801   *
1802   * @param string $menu_slug    The slug for the parent menu.
1803   * @param string $submenu_slug The slug of the submenu.
1804   * @return array|false The removed submenu on success, false if not found.
1805   */
1806  function remove_submenu_page( $menu_slug, $submenu_slug ) {
1807      global $submenu;
1808  
1809      if ( ! isset( $submenu[ $menu_slug ] ) ) {
1810          return false;
1811      }
1812  
1813      foreach ( $submenu[ $menu_slug ] as $i => $item ) {
1814          if ( $submenu_slug === $item[2] ) {
1815              unset( $submenu[ $menu_slug ][ $i ] );
1816              return $item;
1817          }
1818      }
1819  
1820      return false;
1821  }
1822  
1823  /**
1824   * Gets the URL to access a particular menu page based on the slug it was registered with.
1825   *
1826   * If the slug hasn't been registered properly, no URL will be returned.
1827   *
1828   * @since 3.0.0
1829   *
1830   * @global array $_parent_pages
1831   *
1832   * @param string $menu_slug The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1833   * @param bool   $display   Optional. Whether or not to display the URL. Default true.
1834   * @return string The menu page URL.
1835   */
1836  function menu_page_url( $menu_slug, $display = true ) {
1837      global $_parent_pages;
1838  
1839      if ( isset( $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] ) ) {
1840          $parent_slug = $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ];
1841  
1842          if ( $parent_slug && ! isset( $_parent_pages[ $parent_slug ] ) ) {
1843              $url = admin_url( add_query_arg( 'page', $menu_slug, $parent_slug ) );
1844          } else {
1845              $url = admin_url( 'admin.php?page=' . $menu_slug );
1846          }
1847      } else {
1848          $url = '';
1849      }
1850  
1851      $url = esc_url( $url );
1852  
1853      if ( $display ) {
1854          echo $url;
1855      }
1856  
1857      return $url;
1858  }
1859  
1860  //
1861  // Pluggable Menu Support -- Private.
1862  //
1863  /**
1864   * Gets the parent file of the current admin page.
1865   *
1866   * @since 1.5.0
1867   *
1868   * @global string $parent_file
1869   * @global array  $menu
1870   * @global array  $submenu
1871   * @global string $pagenow              The filename of the current screen.
1872   * @global string $typenow              The post type of the current screen.
1873   * @global string $plugin_page
1874   * @global array  $_wp_real_parent_file
1875   * @global array  $_wp_menu_nopriv
1876   * @global array  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
1877   *
1878   * @param string $parent_page Optional. The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name
1879   *                            of a standard WordPress admin page). Default empty string.
1880   * @return string The parent file of the current admin page.
1881   */
1882  function get_admin_page_parent( $parent_page = '' ) {
1883      global $parent_file, $menu, $submenu, $pagenow, $typenow,
1884          $plugin_page, $_wp_real_parent_file, $_wp_menu_nopriv, $_wp_submenu_nopriv;
1885  
1886      if ( ! empty( $parent_page ) && 'admin.php' !== $parent_page ) {
1887          if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ] ) ) {
1888              $parent_page = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ];
1889          }
1890  
1891          return $parent_page;
1892      }
1893  
1894      if ( 'admin.php' === $pagenow && isset( $plugin_page ) ) {
1895          foreach ( (array) $menu as $parent_menu ) {
1896              if ( $parent_menu[2] === $plugin_page ) {
1897                  $parent_file = $plugin_page;
1898  
1899                  if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
1900                      $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
1901                  }
1902  
1903                  return $parent_file;
1904              }
1905          }
1906          if ( isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
1907              $parent_file = $plugin_page;
1908  
1909              if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
1910                      $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
1911              }
1912  
1913              return $parent_file;
1914          }
1915      }
1916  
1917      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
1918          $parent_file = $pagenow;
1919  
1920          if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
1921              $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
1922          }
1923  
1924          return $parent_file;
1925      }
1926  
1927      foreach ( array_keys( (array) $submenu ) as $parent_page ) {
1928          foreach ( $submenu[ $parent_page ] as $submenu_array ) {
1929              if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ] ) ) {
1930                  $parent_page = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ];
1931              }
1932  
1933              if ( ! empty( $typenow ) && "$pagenow?post_type=$typenow" === $submenu_array[2] ) {
1934                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
1935                  return $parent_page;
1936              } elseif ( empty( $typenow ) && $pagenow === $submenu_array[2]
1937                  && ( empty( $parent_file ) || false === strpos( $parent_file, '?' ) )
1938              ) {
1939                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
1940                  return $parent_page;
1941              } elseif ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $submenu_array[2] ) {
1942                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
1943                  return $parent_page;
1944              }
1945          }
1946      }
1947  
1948      if ( empty( $parent_file ) ) {
1949          $parent_file = '';
1950      }
1951      return '';
1952  }
1953  
1954  /**
1955   * Gets the title of the current admin page.
1956   *
1957   * @since 1.5.0
1958   *
1959   * @global string $title
1960   * @global array  $menu
1961   * @global array  $submenu
1962   * @global string $pagenow     The filename of the current screen.
1963   * @global string $typenow     The post type of the current screen.
1964   * @global string $plugin_page
1965   *
1966   * @return string The title of the current admin page.
1967   */
1968  function get_admin_page_title() {
1969      global $title, $menu, $submenu, $pagenow, $typenow, $plugin_page;
1970  
1971      if ( ! empty( $title ) ) {
1972          return $title;
1973      }
1974  
1975      $hook = get_plugin_page_hook( $plugin_page, $pagenow );
1976  
1977      $parent  = get_admin_page_parent();
1978      $parent1 = $parent;
1979  
1980      if ( empty( $parent ) ) {
1981          foreach ( (array) $menu as $menu_array ) {
1982              if ( isset( $menu_array[3] ) ) {
1983                  if ( $menu_array[2] === $pagenow ) {
1984                      $title = $menu_array[3];
1985                      return $menu_array[3];
1986                  } elseif ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $menu_array[2] && $hook === $menu_array[5] ) {
1987                      $title = $menu_array[3];
1988                      return $menu_array[3];
1989                  }
1990              } else {
1991                  $title = $menu_array[0];
1992                  return $title;
1993              }
1994          }
1995      } else {
1996          foreach ( array_keys( $submenu ) as $parent ) {
1997              foreach ( $submenu[ $parent ] as $submenu_array ) {
1998                  if ( isset( $plugin_page )
1999                      && $plugin_page === $submenu_array[2]
2000                      && ( $pagenow === $parent
2001                          || $plugin_page === $parent
2002                          || $plugin_page === $hook
2003                          || 'admin.php' === $pagenow && $parent1 !== $submenu_array[2]
2004                          || ! empty( $typenow ) && "$pagenow?post_type=$typenow" === $parent )
2005                      ) {
2006                          $title = $submenu_array[3];
2007                          return $submenu_array[3];
2008                  }
2009  
2010                  if ( $submenu_array[2] !== $pagenow || isset( $_GET['page'] ) ) { // Not the current page.
2011                      continue;
2012                  }
2013  
2014                  if ( isset( $submenu_array[3] ) ) {
2015                      $title = $submenu_array[3];
2016                      return $submenu_array[3];
2017                  } else {
2018                      $title = $submenu_array[0];
2019                      return $title;
2020                  }
2021              }
2022          }
2023          if ( empty( $title ) ) {
2024              foreach ( $menu as $menu_array ) {
2025                  if ( isset( $plugin_page )
2026                      && $plugin_page === $menu_array[2]
2027                      && 'admin.php' === $pagenow
2028                      && $parent1 === $menu_array[2]
2029                  ) {
2030                          $title = $menu_array[3];
2031                          return $menu_array[3];
2032                  }
2033              }
2034          }
2035      }
2036  
2037      return $title;
2038  }
2039  
2040  /**
2041   * Gets the hook attached to the administrative page of a plugin.
2042   *
2043   * @since 1.5.0
2044   *
2045   * @param string $plugin_page The slug name of the plugin page.
2046   * @param string $parent_page The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
2047   *                            WordPress admin page).
2048   * @return string|null Hook attached to the plugin page, null otherwise.
2049   */
2050  function get_plugin_page_hook( $plugin_page, $parent_page ) {
2051      $hook = get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent_page );
2052      if ( has_action( $hook ) ) {
2053          return $hook;
2054      } else {
2055          return null;
2056      }
2057  }
2058  
2059  /**
2060   * Gets the hook name for the administrative page of a plugin.
2061   *
2062   * @since 1.5.0
2063   *
2064   * @global array $admin_page_hooks
2065   *
2066   * @param string $plugin_page The slug name of the plugin page.
2067   * @param string $parent_page The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
2068   *                            WordPress admin page).
2069   * @return string Hook name for the plugin page.
2070   */
2071  function get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent_page ) {
2072      global $admin_page_hooks;
2073  
2074      $parent = get_admin_page_parent( $parent_page );
2075  
2076      $page_type = 'admin';
2077      if ( empty( $parent_page ) || 'admin.php' === $parent_page || isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2078          if ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2079              $page_type = 'toplevel';
2080          } elseif ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ] ) ) {
2081              $page_type = $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ];
2082          }
2083      } elseif ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ] ) ) {
2084          $page_type = $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ];
2085      }
2086  
2087      $plugin_name = preg_replace( '!\.php!', '', $plugin_page );
2088  
2089      return $page_type . '_page_' . $plugin_name;
2090  }
2091  
2092  /**
2093   * Determines whether the current user can access the current admin page.
2094   *
2095   * @since 1.5.0
2096   *
2097   * @global string $pagenow            The filename of the current screen.
2098   * @global array  $menu
2099   * @global array  $submenu
2100   * @global array  $_wp_menu_nopriv
2101   * @global array  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
2102   * @global string $plugin_page
2103   * @global array  $_registered_pages
2104   *
2105   * @return bool True if the current user can access the admin page, false otherwise.
2106   */
2107  function user_can_access_admin_page() {
2108      global $pagenow, $menu, $submenu, $_wp_menu_nopriv, $_wp_submenu_nopriv,
2109          $plugin_page, $_registered_pages;
2110  
2111      $parent = get_admin_page_parent();
2112  
2113      if ( ! isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2114          return false;
2115      }
2116  
2117      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) ) {
2118          if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2119              return false;
2120          }
2121  
2122          $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent );
2123  
2124          if ( ! isset( $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] ) ) {
2125              return false;
2126          }
2127      }
2128  
2129      if ( empty( $parent ) ) {
2130          if ( isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2131              return false;
2132          }
2133          if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2134              return false;
2135          }
2136          if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2137              return false;
2138          }
2139          if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2140              return false;
2141          }
2142  
2143          foreach ( array_keys( $_wp_submenu_nopriv ) as $key ) {
2144              if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $key ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2145                  return false;
2146              }
2147              if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $key ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2148                  return false;
2149              }
2150          }
2151  
2152          return true;
2153      }
2154  
2155      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $parent && isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2156          return false;
2157      }
2158  
2159      if ( isset( $submenu[ $parent ] ) ) {
2160          foreach ( $submenu[ $parent ] as $submenu_array ) {
2161              if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $submenu_array[2] === $plugin_page ) {
2162                  return current_user_can( $submenu_array[1] );
2163              } elseif ( $submenu_array[2] === $pagenow ) {
2164                  return current_user_can( $submenu_array[1] );
2165              }
2166          }
2167      }
2168  
2169      foreach ( $menu as $menu_array ) {
2170          if ( $menu_array[2] === $parent ) {
2171              return current_user_can( $menu_array[1] );
2172          }
2173      }
2174  
2175      return true;
2176  }
2177  
2178  /* Allowed list functions */
2179  
2180  /**
2181   * Refreshes the value of the allowed options list available via the 'allowed_options' hook.
2182   *
2183   * See the {@see 'allowed_options'} filter.
2184   *
2185   * @since 2.7.0
2186   * @since 5.5.0 `$new_whitelist_options` was renamed to `$new_allowed_options`.
2187   *              Please consider writing more inclusive code.
2188   *
2189   * @global array $new_allowed_options
2190   *
2191   * @param array $options
2192   * @return array
2193   */
2194  function option_update_filter( $options ) {
2195      global $new_allowed_options;
2196  
2197      if ( is_array( $new_allowed_options ) ) {
2198          $options = add_allowed_options( $new_allowed_options, $options );
2199      }
2200  
2201      return $options;
2202  }
2203  
2204  /**
2205   * Adds an array of options to the list of allowed options.
2206   *
2207   * @since 5.5.0
2208   *
2209   * @global array $allowed_options
2210   *
2211   * @param array        $new_options
2212   * @param string|array $options
2213   * @return array
2214   */
2215  function add_allowed_options( $new_options, $options = '' ) {
2216      if ( '' === $options ) {
2217          global $allowed_options;
2218      } else {
2219          $allowed_options = $options;
2220      }
2221  
2222      foreach ( $new_options as $page => $keys ) {
2223          foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
2224              if ( ! isset( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) || ! is_array( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) ) {
2225                  $allowed_options[ $page ]   = array();
2226                  $allowed_options[ $page ][] = $key;
2227              } else {
2228                  $pos = array_search( $key, $allowed_options[ $page ], true );
2229                  if ( false === $pos ) {
2230                      $allowed_options[ $page ][] = $key;
2231                  }
2232              }
2233          }
2234      }
2235  
2236      return $allowed_options;
2237  }
2238  
2239  /**
2240   * Removes a list of options from the allowed options list.
2241   *
2242   * @since 5.5.0
2243   *
2244   * @global array $allowed_options
2245   *
2246   * @param array        $del_options
2247   * @param string|array $options
2248   * @return array
2249   */
2250  function remove_allowed_options( $del_options, $options = '' ) {
2251      if ( '' === $options ) {
2252          global $allowed_options;
2253      } else {
2254          $allowed_options = $options;
2255      }
2256  
2257      foreach ( $del_options as $page => $keys ) {
2258          foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
2259              if ( isset( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) && is_array( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) ) {
2260                  $pos = array_search( $key, $allowed_options[ $page ], true );
2261                  if ( false !== $pos ) {
2262                      unset( $allowed_options[ $page ][ $pos ] );
2263                  }
2264              }
2265          }
2266      }
2267  
2268      return $allowed_options;
2269  }
2270  
2271  /**
2272   * Outputs nonce, action, and option_page fields for a settings page.
2273   *
2274   * @since 2.7.0
2275   *
2276   * @param string $option_group A settings group name. This should match the group name
2277   *                             used in register_setting().
2278   */
2279  function settings_fields( $option_group ) {
2280      echo "<input type='hidden' name='option_page' value='" . esc_attr( $option_group ) . "' />";
2281      echo '<input type="hidden" name="action" value="update" />';
2282      wp_nonce_field( "$option_group-options" );
2283  }
2284  
2285  /**
2286   * Clears the plugins cache used by get_plugins() and by default, the plugin updates cache.
2287   *
2288   * @since 3.7.0
2289   *
2290   * @param bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the plugin updates cache. Default true.
2291   */
2292  function wp_clean_plugins_cache( $clear_update_cache = true ) {
2293      if ( $clear_update_cache ) {
2294          delete_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );
2295      }
2296      wp_cache_delete( 'plugins', 'plugins' );
2297  }
2298  
2299  /**
2300   * Loads a given plugin attempt to generate errors.
2301   *
2302   * @since 3.0.0
2303   * @since 4.4.0 Function was moved into the `wp-admin/includes/plugin.php` file.
2304   *
2305   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2306   */
2307  function plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin ) {
2308      if ( ! defined( 'WP_SANDBOX_SCRAPING' ) ) {
2309          define( 'WP_SANDBOX_SCRAPING', true );
2310      }
2311  
2312      wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
2313      include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin;
2314  }
2315  
2316  /**
2317   * Declares a helper function for adding content to the Privacy Policy Guide.
2318   *
2319   * Plugins and themes should suggest text for inclusion in the site's privacy policy.
2320   * The suggested text should contain information about any functionality that affects user privacy,
2321   * and will be shown on the Privacy Policy Guide screen.
2322   *
2323   * A plugin or theme can use this function multiple times as long as it will help to better present
2324   * the suggested policy content. For example modular plugins such as WooCommerse or Jetpack
2325   * can add or remove suggested content depending on the modules/extensions that are enabled.
2326   * For more information see the Plugin Handbook:
2327   * https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/privacy/suggesting-text-for-the-site-privacy-policy/.
2328   *
2329   * The HTML contents of the `$policy_text` supports use of a specialized `.privacy-policy-tutorial`
2330   * CSS class which can be used to provide supplemental information. Any content contained within
2331   * HTML elements that have the `.privacy-policy-tutorial` CSS class applied will be omitted
2332   * from the clipboard when the section content is copied.
2333   *
2334   * Intended for use with the `'admin_init'` action.
2335   *
2336   * @since 4.9.6
2337   *
2338   * @param string $plugin_name The name of the plugin or theme that is suggesting content
2339   *                            for the site's privacy policy.
2340   * @param string $policy_text The suggested content for inclusion in the policy.
2341   */
2342  function wp_add_privacy_policy_content( $plugin_name, $policy_text ) {
2343      if ( ! is_admin() ) {
2344          _doing_it_wrong(
2345              __FUNCTION__,
2346              sprintf(
2347                  /* translators: %s: admin_init */
2348                  __( 'The suggested privacy policy content should be added only in wp-admin by using the %s (or later) action.' ),
2349                  '<code>admin_init</code>'
2350              ),
2351              '4.9.7'
2352          );
2353          return;
2354      } elseif ( ! doing_action( 'admin_init' ) && ! did_action( 'admin_init' ) ) {
2355          _doing_it_wrong(
2356              __FUNCTION__,
2357              sprintf(
2358                  /* translators: %s: admin_init */
2359                  __( 'The suggested privacy policy content should be added by using the %s (or later) action. Please see the inline documentation.' ),
2360                  '<code>admin_init</code>'
2361              ),
2362              '4.9.7'
2363          );
2364          return;
2365      }
2366  
2367      if ( ! class_exists( 'WP_Privacy_Policy_Content' ) ) {
2368          require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-privacy-policy-content.php';
2369      }
2370  
2371      WP_Privacy_Policy_Content::add( $plugin_name, $policy_text );
2372  }
2373  
2374  /**
2375   * Determines whether a plugin is technically active but was paused while
2376   * loading.
2377   *
2378   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
2379   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
2380   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
2381   *
2382   * @since 5.2.0
2383   *
2384   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2385   * @return bool True, if in the list of paused plugins. False, if not in the list.
2386   */
2387  function is_plugin_paused( $plugin ) {
2388      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2389          return false;
2390      }
2391  
2392      if ( ! is_plugin_active( $plugin ) ) {
2393          return false;
2394      }
2395  
2396      list( $plugin ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2397  
2398      return array_key_exists( $plugin, $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] );
2399  }
2400  
2401  /**
2402   * Gets the error that was recorded for a paused plugin.
2403   *
2404   * @since 5.2.0
2405   *
2406   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2407   * @return array|false Array of error information as returned by `error_get_last()`,
2408   *                     or false if none was recorded.
2409   */
2410  function wp_get_plugin_error( $plugin ) {
2411      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2412          return false;
2413      }
2414  
2415      list( $plugin ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2416  
2417      if ( ! array_key_exists( $plugin, $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2418          return false;
2419      }
2420  
2421      return $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'][ $plugin ];
2422  }
2423  
2424  /**
2425   * Tries to resume a single plugin.
2426   *
2427   * If a redirect was provided, we first ensure the plugin does not throw fatal
2428   * errors anymore.
2429   *
2430   * The way it works is by setting the redirection to the error before trying to
2431   * include the plugin file. If the plugin fails, then the redirection will not
2432   * be overwritten with the success message and the plugin will not be resumed.
2433   *
2434   * @since 5.2.0
2435   *
2436   * @param string $plugin   Single plugin to resume.
2437   * @param string $redirect Optional. URL to redirect to. Default empty string.
2438   * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false if `$plugin` was not paused,
2439   *                       `WP_Error` on failure.
2440   */
2441  function resume_plugin( $plugin, $redirect = '' ) {
2442      /*
2443       * We'll override this later if the plugin could be resumed without
2444       * creating a fatal error.
2445       */
2446      if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
2447          wp_redirect(
2448              add_query_arg(
2449                  '_error_nonce',
2450                  wp_create_nonce( 'plugin-resume-error_' . $plugin ),
2451                  $redirect
2452              )
2453          );
2454  
2455          // Load the plugin to test whether it throws a fatal error.
2456          ob_start();
2457          plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin );
2458          ob_clean();
2459      }
2460  
2461      list( $extension ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2462  
2463      $result = wp_paused_plugins()->delete( $extension );
2464  
2465      if ( ! $result ) {
2466          return new WP_Error(
2467              'could_not_resume_plugin',
2468              __( 'Could not resume the plugin.' )
2469          );
2470      }
2471  
2472      return true;
2473  }
2474  
2475  /**
2476   * Renders an admin notice in case some plugins have been paused due to errors.
2477   *
2478   * @since 5.2.0
2479   *
2480   * @global string $pagenow The filename of the current screen.
2481   */
2482  function paused_plugins_notice() {
2483      if ( 'plugins.php' === $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ) {
2484          return;
2485      }
2486  
2487      if ( ! current_user_can( 'resume_plugins' ) ) {
2488          return;
2489      }
2490  
2491      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) || empty( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2492          return;
2493      }
2494  
2495      printf(
2496          '<div class="notice notice-error"><p><strong>%s</strong><br>%s</p><p><a href="%s">%s</a></p></div>',
2497          __( 'One or more plugins failed to load properly.' ),
2498          __( 'You can find more details and make changes on the Plugins screen.' ),
2499          esc_url( admin_url( 'plugins.php?plugin_status=paused' ) ),
2500          __( 'Go to the Plugins screen' )
2501      );
2502  }
2503  
2504  /**
2505   * Renders an admin notice when a plugin was deactivated during an update.
2506   *
2507   * Displays an admin notice in case a plugin has been deactivated during an
2508   * upgrade due to incompatibility with the current version of WordPress.
2509   *
2510   * @since 5.8.0
2511   * @access private
2512   *
2513   * @global string $pagenow    The filename of the current screen.
2514   * @global string $wp_version The WordPress version string.
2515   */
2516  function deactivated_plugins_notice() {
2517      if ( 'plugins.php' === $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ) {
2518          return;
2519      }
2520  
2521      if ( ! current_user_can( 'activate_plugins' ) ) {
2522          return;
2523      }
2524  
2525      $blog_deactivated_plugins = get_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins' );
2526      $site_deactivated_plugins = array();
2527  
2528      if ( false === $blog_deactivated_plugins ) {
2529          // Option not in database, add an empty array to avoid extra DB queries on subsequent loads.
2530          update_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2531      }
2532  
2533      if ( is_multisite() ) {
2534          $site_deactivated_plugins = get_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins' );
2535          if ( false === $site_deactivated_plugins ) {
2536              // Option not in database, add an empty array to avoid extra DB queries on subsequent loads.
2537              update_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2538          }
2539      }
2540  
2541      if ( empty( $blog_deactivated_plugins ) && empty( $site_deactivated_plugins ) ) {
2542          // No deactivated plugins.
2543          return;
2544      }
2545  
2546      $deactivated_plugins = array_merge( $blog_deactivated_plugins, $site_deactivated_plugins );
2547  
2548      foreach ( $deactivated_plugins as $plugin ) {
2549          if ( ! empty( $plugin['version_compatible'] ) && ! empty( $plugin['version_deactivated'] ) ) {
2550              $explanation = sprintf(
2551                  /* translators: 1: Name of deactivated plugin, 2: Plugin version deactivated, 3: Current WP version, 4: Compatible plugin version. */
2552                  __( '%1$s %2$s was deactivated due to incompatibility with WordPress %3$s, please upgrade to %1$s %4$s or later.' ),
2553                  $plugin['plugin_name'],
2554                  $plugin['version_deactivated'],
2555                  $GLOBALS['wp_version'],
2556                  $plugin['version_compatible']
2557              );
2558          } else {
2559              $explanation = sprintf(
2560                  /* translators: 1: Name of deactivated plugin, 2: Plugin version deactivated, 3: Current WP version. */
2561                  __( '%1$s %2$s was deactivated due to incompatibility with WordPress %3$s.' ),
2562                  $plugin['plugin_name'],
2563                  ! empty( $plugin['version_deactivated'] ) ? $plugin['version_deactivated'] : '',
2564                  $GLOBALS['wp_version'],
2565                  $plugin['version_compatible']
2566              );
2567          }
2568  
2569          printf(
2570              '<div class="notice notice-warning"><p><strong>%s</strong><br>%s</p><p><a href="%s">%s</a></p></div>',
2571              sprintf(
2572                  /* translators: %s: Name of deactivated plugin. */
2573                  __( '%s plugin deactivated during WordPress upgrade.' ),
2574                  $plugin['plugin_name']
2575              ),
2576              $explanation,
2577              esc_url( admin_url( 'plugins.php?plugin_status=inactive' ) ),
2578              __( 'Go to the Plugins screen' )
2579          );
2580      }
2581  
2582      // Empty the options.
2583      update_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2584      if ( is_multisite() ) {
2585          update_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2586      }
2587  }


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